SQLSERVER如何獲取一個數據庫中的所有表的名稱、一個表中所有字段的名稱

1.查詢數據庫中的所有數據庫名：

?SELECT Name FROM Master..SysDatabases ORDER BY Name?

2.查詢某個數據庫中所有的表名：

?SELECT Name FROM SysObjects Where XType='U' ORDER BY Name?

3.查詢表結構信息：

SELECT (case when a.colorder=1 then d.name else null end) 表名,  
a.colorder 字段序號,a.name 字段名,
(case when COLUMNPROPERTY( a.id,a.name,'IsIdentity')=1 then '√'else '' end) 標識, 
(case when (SELECT count(*) FROM sysobjects  
WHERE (name in (SELECT name FROM sysindexes  
WHERE (id = a.id) AND (indid in  
(SELECT indid FROM sysindexkeys  
WHERE (id = a.id) AND (colid in  
(SELECT colid FROM syscolumns WHERE (id = a.id) AND (name = a.name)))))))  
AND (xtype = 'PK'))>0 then '√' else '' end) 主鍵,b.name 類型,a.length 占用字節數,  
COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'PRECISION') as 長度,  
isnull(COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'Scale'),0) as 小數位數,(case when a.isnullable=1 then '√'else '' end) 允許空,  
isnull(e.text,'') 默認值,isnull(g.[value], ' ') AS [說明]
FROM  syscolumns a 
left join systypes b on a.xtype=b.xusertype  
inner join sysobjects d on a.id=d.id and d.xtype='U' and d.name<>'dtproperties' 
left join syscomments e on a.cdefault=e.id  
left join sys.extended_properties g on a.id=g.major_id AND a.colid=g.minor_id
left join sys.extended_properties f on d.id=f.class and f.minor_id=0
where b.name is not null
--WHERE d.name='要查詢的表' --如果只查詢指定表,加上此條件
order by a.id,a.colorder

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