1.安裝依賴的包
```
"# 讀取docx\n",
? ? "!pip install python-docx\n",
? ? "!pip install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple python-docx\n",
? ? "# 中英文分詞\n",
? ? "!pip install jieba\n",
? ? "!pip install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple jieba\n",
? ? "# 輸出到excel\n",
? ? "!pip install pandas"
? ? "!pip install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple pandas"
```
2.讀取docx文件到一個大字符串
```python
import docx
from docx import Document
document = docx.Document("Python.docx")
content = " ".join([para.text for para in document.paragraphs])
```
3. 中文分詞
```
import jieba
seg_list = jieba.cut(content,cut_all=False)
print(type(seg_list))
# 過濾標點符號，無意義的單個字
seg_list = [
? ? word
? ? for word in seg_list
? ? if len(word) >1
]
print(seg_list[:30])
```
4.統計詞頻
```
from collections import Counter
counter = Counter(seg_list)
for key,count in list(counter.items())[:10]:
? ? print(key,count)
```
5. 構造pandas并且排序
```
import pandas as pd
df = pd.DataFrame(list(counter.items()), columns = ['word','count'])
df.sort_values(by="count",ascending=False,inplace=True)
df.head()
```
將list轉化為dict
```
a=['hello','world','1','2']
b= dict(zip(a[0::2],a[1::2]))
b
```
?
