愛前端2018全棧大前端

by Ashley Watson-Nolan

通過阿什利沃森-諾蘭

啟動2018年前端工具調查 (Launching the Front-End Tooling Survey 2018)

The Front-End Tooling Survey is back to gather input and shed some light on the tooling habits across the web development industry.

前端工具調查回來了，以收集信息并闡明整個Web開發行業中的工具習慣。

TL;DR: Take part in this year’s survey.

TL; DR ：參加今年的調查 。

有點背景 (A bit of background)

18 months ago, 5,254 developers took part in the 2016 Front-End Tooling Survey with the results showing some interesting changes in the tools that we were using.

18個月前，有5254位開發人員參加了2016年前端工具調查， 結果顯示我們正在使用的工具發生了一些有趣的變化 。

Back then, React knowledge across the industry had rocketed, while Sass was still by far the most popular CSS preprocessor. Meanwhile, tools like Vue.js, Jest, and PostCSS were starting to see growing adoption over the previous 12 months.

那時，整個行業的React知識已經激增，而Sass仍然是迄今為止最受歡迎CSS預處理器。 同時，在過去的12個月中，諸如Vue.js，Jest和PostCSS之類的工具開始被采用。

But how have things changed (or not) since then? What tools are we using right now, and how does that compare with the results from 2016? Are there any new tools emerging that would be useful to keep an eye on?

但是從那以后事情如何變化(或沒有變化)？ 我們目前正在使用哪些工具，與2016年的結果相比如何？ 是否有任何新工具可以引起關注？

我們的工具習慣改變了嗎？ (Have our tooling habits changed?)

When the survey was last run in 2016, a number of interesting results were observed in comparison to the results from 2015.

上次調查于2016年進行時，與2015年的結果相比，觀察到了許多有趣的結果。

When asked “Which JavaScript libraries and/or frameworks do you currently use most frequently on projects?”, React gained more responses (36.91%) than AngularJS (named Angular 1 in the survey for clarity) and Angular 2 combined (33.57%). This was a noticeable shift from 2015 when AngularJS received more than double the number of responses in comparison to React.

當被問到“您目前在項目中最常使用哪個JavaScript庫和/或框架？”時，React獲得的響應(36.91％)比AngularJS(為清楚起見在調查中稱為Angular 1)和Angular 2的總和(33.57％)多。 與2015年相比，這是一個明顯的轉變，當時AngularJS收到的響應數量是React的兩倍多。

When looking at the results across both libraries and frameworks, jQuery was clearly still very popular with 70.25% of developers saying that they used it frequently on their projects. jQuery also came out on top when respondents were asked to name the JavaScript library or framework that they considered most essential to them, with 32.11% of the responses.

在跨庫和跨框架查看結果時，jQuery仍然很受歡迎，有70.25％的開發人員表示他們在項目中經常使用它。 當要求受訪者命名他們認為對他們最重要JavaScript庫或框架時，jQuery也名列前茅，占32.11％。

In the CSS tooling landscape, things were more consistent year-to-year, with Sass still clearly the most popular preprocessor. Looking deeper at the results, however, there were small gains in popularity for tools such as PostCSS and for CSS-in-JS techniques such as CSS modules. Will these tools have kicked on and gained more traction in the industry?

在CSS工具領域，情況逐年保持一致，顯然Sass仍然是最受歡迎的預處理器。 然而，更深入地研究結果，諸如PostCSS之類的工具和諸如CSS模塊之類CSS-in-JS技術的普及程度卻很小。 這些工具會在行業中發揮作用并獲得更大的吸引力嗎？

In other areas of the tooling landscape, there were also clear front-runners, with Webpack, ESLint, and Mocha leading the way when it came to JavaScript module bundling, linting, and testing respectively.

在工具領域的其他領域，也有明顯的領先者，其中Webpack，ESLint和Mocha分別在JavaScript模塊捆綁，插入和測試方面處于領先地位。

It’ll be fascinating to see how the usage levels of all of these tools has changed 18 months on.

令人驚奇的是，所有這些工具的使用水平在18個月后都發生了變化。

什么是新的？ (What’s new?)

Based on feedback, I’ve added questions on CSS frameworks and JavaScript Type to check which tools are on top of the pile in those areas.

根據反饋，我添加了有關CSS框架和JavaScript類型的問題，以檢查哪些工具在這些領域中排在前列。

Also new in this year’s survey is a question aimed at learning knowledge levels around some of the newest CSS techniques being used, such as CSS Grid and Custom Properties.

今年的調查中的另一個新問題是，旨在學習有關所使用的一些最新CSS技術的知識水平，例如CSS網格和自定義屬性。

Apart from that, the survey has been kept as concise as usual — so the familiar questions have been tweaked to include any new tools that are becoming more popular with developers.

除此之外，該調查一如既往地簡潔明了-因此對熟悉的問題進行了調整，以包括任何在開發人員中越來越受歡迎的新工具。

參與！ (Take part!)

As with previous years, the survey should only take a few minutes to fill in, and I really do appreciate every response. Simply put, the more responses the survey receives, the more representative the results will be.

與往年一樣，該調查只需幾分鐘即可填寫 ，我非常感謝您的每一次答復。 簡而言之，調查收到的答復越多，結果將越具有代表性。

The survey will close at the end of March, after which I’ll write up the results and analysis as a series of articles. If you’d like to know when this happens, follow me on Twitter or you can leave your email at the end of the survey to receive information once this has been published.

這項調查將于3月底結束，之后，我將通過一系列文章來撰寫調查結果和分析。 如果您想知道這種情況何時發生，請在Twitter上關注我，或者您可以在調查結束時留下您的電子郵件，以在信息發布后接收信息。

So what are you waiting for? Go ahead and fill in the survey now!

那你還在等什么？ 繼續填寫調查表吧！

翻譯自: https://www.freecodecamp.org/news/launching-the-front-end-tooling-survey-2018-927bf975fdf0/

愛前端2018全棧大前端