MySQL安裝

先卸載其他

刪除Mysql

yum remove  mysql mysql-server mysql-libs mysql-server;find / -name mysql 將找到的相關東西delete掉(rm -rf /var/lib/mysql)；rpm -qa|grep mysql(查詢出來的東東yum remove掉)
rm /etc/my.cnf

查看是否還有mysql軟件：
rpm -qa|grep mysql

a）查看系統中是否以rpm包安裝的mysql：

[root@localhost opt]# rpm -qa | grep -i mysql
MySQL-server-5.6.17-1.el6.i686
MySQL-client-5.6.17-1.el6.i686

b)卸載mysql

[root@localhost local]# rpm -e MySQL-server-5.6.17-1.el6.i686
[root@localhost local]# rpm -e MySQL-client-5.6.17-1.el6.i686

c)刪除mysql服務

[root@localhost local]# chkconfig --list | grep -i mysql
[root@localhost local]# chkconfig --del mysql

d)刪除分散mysql文件夾

[root@localhost local]# whereis mysql 或者 find / -name mysql
mysql: /usr/lib/mysql /usr/share/mysql

f)清空相關mysql的所有目錄以及文件

rm -rf /usr/lib/mysql
rm -rf /usr/share/mysql
rm -rf /usr/my.cnf

注意要停止mysql服務（ps -ef | grep mysql)

安裝MySQL

cd /usr/local/src/
wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql57-community-release-el7-8.noarch.rpm 
rpm -ivh mysql57-community-release-el7-8.noarch.rpm 
yum -y install mysql-server 

• 如果有問題

wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
yum install mysql-community-server
service mysqld restart

啟動服務

啟動 MySQL：

systemctl start mysqld

查看 MySQL 運行狀態：

systemctl status mysqld

查看密碼并修改密碼

登陸mysql更改初始密碼
ERROR 1820 (HY000): You must reset your password using ALTER USER statement before executing this statement
修改密碼即可

grep 'temporary password'  /var/log/mysqld.log 
set password=password(“密碼”);

允許用戶遠程連接mysql

grant all privileges on *.* to root@'%'identified by 'password';
FLUSH   PRIVILEGES;