如何使用NVIDIA ShadowPlay錄制PC游戲

Recording Doom Eternal with NVIDIA ShadowPlay/Share

NVIDIA’s ShadowPlay, now known as NVIDIA Share, offers easy gameplay recording, live streaming, and even an FPS counter overlay. It can automatically record gameplay in the background–just?on the PlayStation 4 and Xbox One–or only record gameplay when you tell it to.

NVIDIA的ShadowPlay(現稱為NVIDIA Share)可提供便捷的游戲錄制，實時流媒體播放甚至FPS計數器覆蓋。它可以在后臺自動錄制游戲(僅在PlayStation 4和Xbox One上)，或者僅在您告知時才錄制游戲。

If you have a PC with modern NVIDIA graphics hardware, there’s a good chance you have access to this feature. It’s similar to Windows 10’s Game DVR, but has more features–and it works on Windows 7, too.

如果您的計算機裝有現代NVIDIA圖形硬件，則很有可能可以使用此功能。它類似于Windows 10的Game DVR ，但具有更多功能，并且也適用于Windows 7。

是的，ShadowPlay影響游戲性能 (Yes, ShadowPlay Impacts Game Performance)

Before we start, however, we should note: Recording with ShadowPlay will decrease your game performance by a bit. NVIDIA notes that a performance penalty of 5% is?typical, while it could be 10% in more demanding games.

但是，在開始之前，我們應該注意：使用ShadowPlay錄制會稍微降低游戲性能。 NVIDIA指出，通常會降低5％的性能，而在要求更高的游戲中可能會降低10％。

If you have a fast enough PC, this shouldn’t necessarily matter. All gameplay recording solutions take system resources, including Windows 10’s Game DVR feature. But you may want to disable ShadowPlay when you’re not using it.

如果您有足夠快的PC，則不一定重要。所有的游戲錄制解決方案都占用系統資源，包括Windows 10的Game DVR功能。但是，當您不使用ShadowPlay時，可能要禁用它。

更新：如何使用NVIDIA Share錄制游戲 (Update: How to Record GamePlay With NVIDIA Share)

NVIDIA has rebranded “ShadowPlay” as “NVIDIA Share” and changed how the interface looks. You can control NVIDIA Share (ShadowPlay) from the NVIDIA GeForce Experience overlay. To open the overlay, press Alt+Z.

NVIDIA將“ ShadowPlay”更名為“ NVIDIA Share”，并更改了界面外觀。您可以從NVIDIA GeForce Experience疊加層控制NVIDIA Share(ShadowPlay)。要打開疊加層，請按Alt + Z。

GeForce Experience overlay on Windows 10

If you don’t see anything, open the “GeForce Experience” application from your Start menu. Click the green “Share” button to the left of the settings button on the toolbar to open the overlay.

如果看不到任何內容，請從“開始”菜單中打開“ GeForce Experience”應用程序。單擊工具欄上設置按鈕左側的綠色“共享”按鈕以打開覆蓋圖。

If this application isn’t yet installed, download and install the GeForce Experience application from NVIDIA. In addition to ShadowPlay, this application also offers NVIDIA graphics driver updates, one-click game settings optimization, and game streaming from your PC–all rather useful features.

如果尚未安裝此應用程序，請從NVIDIA下載并安裝GeForce Experience應用程序。除了ShadowPlay之外，該應用程序還提供NVIDIA圖形驅動程序更新，一鍵式游戲設置優化以及從PC上進行的游戲流傳輸-所有相當有用的功能。

Opening the NVIDIA Share overlay from within GeForce Experience

To activate Instant Replay mode, where ShadowPlay will automatically record all your gameplay in the background, click the “Instant Replay” icon and click “Turn On.”

要激活即時重播模式，ShadowPlay將在后臺自動記錄您的所有游戲玩法，請單擊“即時重播”圖標，然后單擊“打開”。

With Instant Replay mode enabled, you can press Alt+F10 to save the last five minutes of gameplay to a file. If you don’t manually save, NVIDIA Share will automatically discard the recorded gameplay.

啟用即時重播模式后，您可以按Alt + F10將游戲的最后五分鐘保存到一個文件中。如果您不手動保存，NVIDIA Share將自動丟棄錄制的游戲。

Activating NVIDIA's Instant Replay background recording

To start recording right now, click the “Record” button and click “Start” or press Alt+F9. NVIDIA ShadowPlay will record until you stop.

要立即開始錄制，請單擊“錄制”按鈕，然后單擊“開始”或按Alt + F9。 NVIDIA ShadowPlay將進行錄制，直到您停止為止。

To stop recording, press Alt+F9 again or open the overlay, click the “Record” button, and click “Stop and Save.”

要停止錄制，請再次按Alt + F9或打開覆蓋圖，單擊“錄制”按鈕，然后單擊“停止并保存”。

To choose whether or not a video from your webcam or audio from your microphone is included in the recording, click the microphone and camera buttons on the right side of the overlay.

要選擇錄制中是否包含網絡攝像頭中的視頻或麥克風中的音頻，請單擊覆蓋右側的麥克風和攝像頭按鈕。

Turning on gameplay recording in NVIDIA Share

To customize your ShadowPlay settings, click the “Instant Replay” or “Record” buttons in the overlay and select “Settings.” You can choose quality, length, FPS, bitrate, and resolution options.

要自定義ShadowPlay設置，請點擊疊加層中的“即時重播”或“記錄”按鈕，然后選擇“設置”。您可以選擇質量，長度，FPS，比特率和分辨率選項。

To change the keyboard shortcuts the overlay uses—from the Alt+Z shortcut that opens it to the Alt+F9 and Alt+F10 shortcuts for recording—click the “Settings” icon at the right side of the overlay and select “Keyboard Shortcuts.”

要更改疊加層使用的鍵盤快捷方式(從打開它的Alt + Z快捷鍵到用于記錄的Alt + F9和Alt + F10快捷鍵)，請單擊疊加層右側的“設置”圖標，然后選擇“鍵盤快捷鍵”。 ”

Other settings are also available in the settings menu. For example, you can click Settings > HUD Layout to choose where (or whether) your webcam or an FPS counter is displayed on the screen.

其他設置在設置菜單中也可用。例如，您可以單擊設置> HUD布局以選擇在屏幕上顯示網絡攝像頭或FPS計數器的位置(或是否)。

Changing keyboard shortcuts in GeForce Experience

Your recordings will appear in a game-specific folder inside your user account’s Videos folder by default. For example, if you’re recording your desktop, you’ll find the recordings at C:\Users\NAME\Videos\Desktop.

默認情況下，您的錄制內容將顯示在用戶帳戶的“視頻”文件夾中特定于游戲的文件夾中。例如，如果您要錄制臺式機，則可以在C：\ Users \ NAME \ Videos \ Desktop中找到錄制的文件。

To choose a different folder, click Settings > Recordings in the overlay and change the “Videos” directory.

要選擇其他文件夾，請單擊疊加中的“設置”>“錄制”，然后更改“視頻”目錄。

Where NVIDIA ShadowPlay/Share stores video files

檢查您的PC是否支持ShadowPlay (Check if Your PC Supports ShadowPlay)

Update: We’ve updated this article with new information about how ShadowPlay (now known as NVIDIA Share) works in 2020. Consult the instructions above to learn how it works on the latest versions of NVIDIA’s software. We’re leaving the original instructions for older versions of ShadowPlay here for historical reference.

更新：我們已使用有關ShadowPlay(現稱為NVIDIA Share)在2020年如何工作的新信息對本文進行了更新。請查閱上面的說明，以了解它如何在NVIDIA軟件的最新版本上工作。我們保留了ShadowPlay較早版本的原始說明，以供歷史參考。

You can check NVIDIA’s website?to see a list of NVIDIA graphics hardware that supports ShadowPlay. However, if you have NVIDIA hardware, you can just check on your PC too.

您可以訪問NVIDIA網站查看支持ShadowPlay的NVIDIA圖形硬件列表。但是，如果您具有NVIDIA硬件，則也可以在PC上進行檢查。

To do so, open the “GeForce Experience” application from your Start menu. If it isn’t yet installed, download and install the GeForce Experience application from NVIDIA. In addition to ShadowPlay, this application also offers NVIDIA graphics driver updates, one-click game settings optimization, and game streaming from your PC–all rather useful features.

為此，請從“開始”菜單中打開“ GeForce Experience”應用程序。如果尚未安裝，請從NVIDIA下載并安裝GeForce Experience應用程序。除了ShadowPlay之外，該應用程序還提供NVIDIA圖形驅動程序更新，一鍵式游戲設置優化以及從PC上進行的游戲流傳輸-所有相當有用的功能。

Under the “My Rig” tab in the application, click the “ShadowPlay” tab and check if your PC meets the system requirements. If it does, ShadowPlay will be “Ready.” If it doesn’t, the application?will tell you why.

在應用程序的“我的裝備”選項卡下，單擊“ ShadowPlay”選項卡，然后檢查您的PC是否滿足系統要求。如果是這樣，ShadowPlay將為“就緒”。如果沒有，應用程序將告訴您原因。

如何使用ShadowPlay記錄或流式玩游戲 (How to Record or Stream Gameplay With ShadowPlay)

By default, ShadowPlay is off and not doing anything in the background. To enable it, you’ll need to launch the NVIDIA GeForce Experience application and click the “ShadowPlay” button at the top right corner of the window.

默認情況下，ShadowPlay處于關閉狀態，并且在后臺不執行任何操作。要啟用它，您需要啟動NVIDIA GeForce Experience應用程序，然后單擊窗口右上角的“ ShadowPlay”按鈕。

Click the switch at the left of the ShadowPlay window?to flip it to on. A green light will appear, indicating NVIDIA ShadowPlay is enabled.

單擊ShadowPlay窗口左側的開關，將其打開。將會出現綠燈，表示已啟用NVIDIA ShadowPlay。

By default, ShadowPlay?uses “Shadow & Manual” mode. Shadow Mode?will automatically record your gameplay and keep the last five minutes. When you press the Alt+F10 keyboard shortcut, ShadowPlay will save a clip of the last five minutes of gameplay to your Videos folder.

默認情況下，ShadowPlay使用“陰影和手動”模式。陰影模式將自動記錄您的游戲玩法，并保留最后五分鐘。當您按Alt + F10鍵盤快捷鍵時，ShadowPlay會將游戲最后5分鐘的剪輯保存到“視頻”文件夾中。

With Manual mode, you can press the Alt+F9 keyboard shortcut to start manually recording a clip, then press Alt+F9 to stop the clip when you’re done recording. ShadowPlay also allows you to?press Alt+F12 to view a live FPS counter in any game, even if you aren’t recording.

在“手動”模式下，您可以按Alt + F9鍵盤快捷鍵開始手動記錄剪輯，然后在完成記錄后按Alt + F9停止剪輯。 ShadowPlay還允許您按Alt + F12來查看任何游戲中的實時FPS計數器，即使您沒有錄制也是如此。

You can tweak these settings after enabling ShadowPlay (as described later in this guide), but if they look fine to you, you can start recording now.?Just launch a game and use the above hotkeys to record gameplay and show the FPS counter.

您可以在啟用ShadowPlay之后對這些設置進行調整(如本指南后面所述)，但是如果您覺得它們很好，則可以立即開始錄制。只需啟動游戲并使用上面的熱鍵來記錄游戲玩法并顯示FPS計數器。

Recordings?will appear in a game-specific subfolder of your?Videos?folder by default.

默認情況下，錄制內容將顯示在“視頻”文件夾中特定于游戲的子文件夾中。

如何錄制OpenGL游戲(和整個Windows桌面) (How to Record OpenGL Games (and Your Entire Windows Desktop))

Not every game will work with NVIDIA ShadowPlay by default. ShadowPlay only directly supports?with games that use Direct3D, and not OpenGL. While most games do?use Direct3D, there are a few that?use OpenGL instead. For example, DOOM, which we used as an example above, uses OpenGL, as does Minecraft.

默認情況下，并非每個游戲都可與NVIDIA ShadowPlay一起使用。 ShadowPlay僅直接支持使用Direct3D的游戲，而不支持OpenGL。盡管大多數游戲確實使用Direct3D，但也有少數游戲使用OpenGL。例如，上面作為示例使用的DOOM和Minecraft一樣都使用OpenGL。

To record OpenGL games that don’t work with ShadowPlay, head to NVIDIA GeForce Experience > Preferences > ShadowPlay and activate the “Allow Desktop Capture” option. ShadowPlay will now be able to record your Windows desktop, including any OpenGL games running in a window on your desktop.

要錄制不能與ShadowPlay一起使用的OpenGL游戲，請轉到NVIDIA GeForce Experience>“偏好設置”>“ ShadowPlay”，然后激活“允許桌面捕獲”選項。 ShadowPlay現在將能夠記錄您的Windows桌面，包括在桌面的窗口中運行的所有OpenGL游戲。

Automatic background “Shadow” recording and the FPS counter don’t work in this mode. However, you can still start and stop?manual recordings using the hotkeys.

自動后臺“陰影”記錄和FPS計數器在此模式下不起作用。但是，您仍然可以使用熱鍵啟動和停止手動錄制。

如何配置NVIDIA ShadowPlay (How to Configure NVIDIA ShadowPlay)

To change ShadowPlay’s?settings, just click the icons at the bottom of the ShadowPlay window. You?can select “Shadow” mode to only use the last-five-minutes method for recording or “Manual” to only record gameplay manually. You can also select the “Twitch” option?here to use NVIDIA ShadowPlay to live broadcast your gameplay to Twitch rather than saving it to your hard drive.

要更改ShadowPlay的設置，只需單擊ShadowPlay窗口底部的圖標。您可以選擇“陰影”模式以僅使用最后五分鐘的錄制方法，或者選擇“手動”以僅手動錄制游戲性。您也可以在此處選擇“ Twitch”選項，以使用NVIDIA ShadowPlay將您的游戲內容實時廣播到Twitch，而不是將其保存到硬盤中。

The “Shadow time” option allows you to choose how much gameplay ShadowPlay saves in its buffer. You can choose any time between 1 and 20 minutes. Bear in mind that a longer time requires more hard disk space. How much more disk space depends on the quality level you choose.

“影子時間”選項允許您選擇ShadowPlay在其緩沖區中保存多少游戲性。您可以選擇1到20分鐘之間的任何時間。請記住，更長的時間需要更多的硬盤空間。多少磁盤空間取決于您選擇的質量級別。

The “Quality” option allows you to configure the quality of your recording. By default, it’s set to High, and will record the video at in-game resolution, 60 frames per second, 50 Mbps quality, and as H.264 video. You can select?the Low or Medium profiles, or pick Custom and change the?individual settings manually.

“質量”選項使您可以配置記錄的質量。默認情況下，它設置為“高”，并將以游戲內分辨率，每秒60幀，50 Mbps質量和H.264視頻錄制視頻。您可以選擇“低”或“中”配置文件，或者選擇“自定義”并手動更改各個設置。

The “Audio” option allows you to choose which audio tracks are included with your recorded video. By default, the recording will include?will include all in-game audio. You can also select “In-game and microphone”, allowing you to speak into your microphone and have that inserted into the recording, or select “Off” to disable all audio recording.

“音頻”選項允許您選擇錄制的視頻中包含哪些音軌。默認情況下，錄音將包括所有游戲中的音頻。您還可以選擇“游戲中和麥克風”，使您可以對著麥克風講話并將其插入錄音中，或者選擇“關”以禁用所有音頻錄音。

Below the switch on the left, the two buttons open your recording folder (your user account’s “Videos” folder by default) and the ShadowPlay preferences window. This window can also be accessed from Preferences > ShadowPlay within the GeForce Experience application.

在左側開關下方，這兩個按鈕打開您的錄制文件夾(默認為您的用戶帳戶的“視頻”文件夾)和ShadowPlay首選項窗口。也可以從GeForce Experience應用程序中的“首選項”>“ ShadowPlay”訪問此窗口。

The preferences screen allows you to choose overlays–you can overlay your webcam, status indicator, or an FPS counter and choose where the?appear. You?can also choose between “Always On” and “Push-to-talk” for your microphone, if you opt to include your

使用首選項屏幕，您可以選擇覆蓋圖–您可以覆蓋網絡攝像頭，狀態指示器或FPS計數器，然后選擇顯示位置。如果您選擇包括麥克風，則還可以在麥克風的“始終打開”和“一鍵通”之間進行選擇

The hotkeys for recording, broadcasting, toggling your camera, and activating?push-to-talk on your microphone are configurable from here. You can also select?a different save location for your video recordings, if you don’t want them dumped in your?normal Videos folder.

可在此處配置用于記錄，廣播，切換相機以及激活麥克風上的一鍵通的熱鍵。如果您不希望將它們轉儲到普通的“視頻”文件夾中，則還可以為視頻選擇不同的保存位置。