小米凈水器底部漏水_漏水傳感器：您可能沒有的最容易被忽視的智能家居設備...

小米凈水器底部漏水

While most smarthome products are aimed at convenience, there’s one smarthome device that’s actually quite useful, possibly saving you headaches and ton of money: the trusty water leak sensor.

雖然大多數智能家居產品都旨在提供便利，但實際上只有一臺智能家居設備非常有用，可能會為您省去很多麻煩和金錢：值得信賴的漏水傳感器。

Water damage is a homeowner’s worst nightmare, aside from a house fire or a natural disaster, of course. While a small water leak isn’t a huge deal if you find and repair it promptly, a busted water pipe can turn a dry basement into the Pacific Ocean in zero seconds flat. However, with water leak sensors in place, you’ll at least have the opportunity to lessen the disaster level.

當然，除了房屋失火或自然災害之外，水災是房主最嚴重的噩夢。如果您及時發現并修復漏水，雖然漏水不算什么，但破裂的輸水管可以將干燥的地下室在零秒鐘內變成太平洋。但是，有了漏水傳感器，您至少將有機會降低災難級別。

為什么這是如此重要 (Why This Is So Important)

While it’s easy to notice a burst water pipe and shut the water off ASAP, a slow water leak can go unnoticed for a while. By the time you finally do notice it, significant damage can already be done.

盡管很容易注意到水管破裂并盡快關閉水源，但一會兒就不會注意到緩慢的漏水現象。到您最終注意到它時，已經可以造成重大損壞。

The situation can be even worse while you’re away from home. If a pipe bursts, you have full city water pressure spraying water into your house at about 20 gallons per minute. To give you some context on just how much water that is, a free-flowing water pipe could fill up one of those utility buckets in about 15 seconds.

當您出門在外時，情況可能更糟。如果管道破裂，則您有充分的城市用水壓力以??約20加侖/分鐘的速度將水噴入您的房屋。為了給您提供有關到底有多少水的信息，自由流動的水管可能會在15秒內充滿其中一個公用水桶。

Once the damage is done, it only gets worse until you begin fixing it, thanks to mold growth. And when you begin the cleanup process, pretty much everything needs to be replaced, including carpet, drywall, and insulation (not to mention any of your personal items like furniture. It might be worth attempting to dry out everything the best you can, but sometimes the damage has already been done.

一旦損壞完成，由于霉菌的生長，直到您開始修復之前，情況只會變得更糟。而且，當您開始清理過程時，幾乎所有的東西都需要更換，包括地毯，石膏板和保溫材料(更不用說家具等您的任何個人用品了。嘗試將所有東西盡力干燥可能是值得的，但是有時損壞已經造成。

To add insult to injury, insurers don’t like to insure homes where there has been significant water damage. It can not only cause your rates to rise, it can make selling your home a real hassle later on if companies refuse to insure it for new buyers.

為了加重侮辱的傷害，保險公司不愿意為水災嚴重的房屋提供保險。如果公司拒絕為新買家提供保險，這不僅會導致您的房價上漲，還會使以后出售房屋成為真正的麻煩。

Now, we’re not saying that water leak sensors are the end-all solution for preventing water damage. After all, they still won’t prevent water leaks or burst pipes. However, they’ll let you know the instant that water is detected in a place where it shouldn’t be, which then lets you take control of the situation to mitigate any further damage.

現在，我們并不是說漏水傳感器是防止水損壞的最終解決方案。畢竟，它們仍然無法防止漏水或管道破裂。但是，他們會讓您立即知道在不應有水的地方檢測到水，然后讓您控制情況以減輕進一步的損害。

This is great for when you’re away from home and would have no clue of a burst pipe otherwise—a few days’ worth of water shooting out of a burst pipe can do a lot of damage. Hopefully, you’ve made the habit of turning off your water main whenever you go on vacation, but even if you’re at work, a couple of hours of water flow can still do plenty of damage.

這對您出門在外時非常有用，否則就不會有爆管的提示-從爆管中噴出幾天的水可能會造成很大的損失。希望您已經養成在度假時關掉總水管的習慣，但是即使您在工作，幾個小時的水流仍然會造成很大的損失。

如何安裝漏水傳感器 (How to Install Water Leak Sensors)

There are several smart water leak sensors available on the market. Any of them would do the trick, but the important thing is that you get one that works with your smarthome hub. If you don’t have a smarthome hub, you can get?Wi-Fi water sensors that connect directly to your home’s?Wi-Fi. However, if you start piling up on these water sensors, there’s a greater chance that your?Wi-Fi network gets bogged down with so many devices. This is why we like to use Z-Wave and a smarthome hub for smaller devices around the house.

市場上有幾種智能漏水傳感器。他們中的任何一個都可以解決問題，但是重要的是您要獲得一個可以與您的智能家居集線器一起使用的軟件。如果您沒有智能家居集線器，則可以使用Wi-Fi水傳感器直接連接到家庭的Wi-Fi。但是，如果您開始堆積這些水傳感器，那么您的Wi-Fi網絡就很可能被如此多的設備所困擾。這就是為什么我們喜歡將Z-Wave和智能家居集線器用于房屋中較小設備的原因。

You can also get “dumb” water sensors, but all they do is sound an alarm when they detect water, which isn’t helpful at all when you’re away from home. However, they’re generally cheaper than their smart counterparts, and they’re better than nothing. However, we’ll be taking a closer look at smart water sensors, specifically this one from Aeotec.

您也可以使用“啞”水傳感器，但是它們所做的只是在檢測到水時發出警報，這對您出門在外根本沒有幫助。但是，它們通常比智能同類產品便宜，而且總比沒有好。但是，我們將仔細研究智能水傳感器，特別是Aeotec的智能水傳感器。

Water sensors are pretty simple, and they work by having two contact points that are disconnected from each other. Whenever the two contact points both make contact with water (since water is conductive), it completes the circuit and activates the alarm (and sends an alert to your phone if it’s a smart sensor).

水傳感器非常簡單，它們的工作原理是使兩個接觸點彼此斷開。只要兩個接觸點都與水接觸(因為水是導電的)，它就會接通電路并激活警報(如果是智能傳感器，則會向手機發送警報)。

After you set up the sensor and connect it to your hub (in my case, I have a Wink hub), it’s important that you install the water sensor correctly. It’s pretty easy with some sensors (like the SmartThings water sensor) where the contacts are on the bottom of the sensor so that you can just place it on a flat surface. However, with the one I have, the contacts are attached via a long wire and need to be properly mounted to something.

設置傳感器并將其連接到集線器(在我的情況下，我有一個Wink集線器)之后，正確安裝水傳感器很重要。對于某些傳感器(例如SmartThings水傳感器)來說，這很容易，因為觸點位于傳感器的底部，因此您可以將其放置在平坦的表面上。但是，對于我所擁有的那種，觸點是通過長電線連接的，需要正確地安裝到某些物體上。

With that said, it’s important that you don’t just lay the contacts flat on the surface horizontally, as they’ll be a few millimeters off the ground. Thus, water would have to form a fairly substantial puddle before making contact with the water sensor. Instead, mount the contacts vertical facing down, so that both contacts are touching the surface. That way, any water whatsoever will trigger the sensor.

話雖如此，重要的是不要將觸點水平地平放在表面上，因為它們會離地面幾毫米。因此，在與水傳感器接觸之前，水將必須形成相當大的水坑。而是將觸點垂直面向下安裝，以使兩個觸點都接觸表面。這樣，任何水都會觸發傳感器。

From there, the main sensor body can be mounted somewhere up higher using the included screws or adhesive strips (the main body isn’t waterproof). The contacts themselves can also be mounted using an adhesive strip if need be.

從那里，可以使用隨附的螺釘或膠帶將傳感器主體安裝在更高的位置(主體不防水)。如果需要，觸點本身也可以使用膠帶安裝。

After that, whenever the sensor comes into contact with water, you can have your smarthome hub’s companion app send you an alert on your phone. Or if you have an alarm or siren set up as well, you can also connect it to that so that it sounds an alarm whenever a water leak is detected.

之后，每當傳感器與水接觸時，您就可以讓Smarthome Hub的配套應用在手機上向您發送警報。或者，如果您還設置了警報或警報器，也可以將其連接到該警報器，以便在檢測到漏水時發出警報。

Image from michelmond/Shutterstock

圖片來自michelmond / Shutterstock