簡單實現KeyChain實例

目錄結構如下：

AppDelegate.m

//
//  AppDelegate.m
//  KeyChain
//
//  Created by apple on 14-12-26.
//  Copyright (c) 2014年 ll. All rights reserved.
//

#import "AppDelegate.h"

@interface AppDelegate ()

@end

@implementation AppDelegate


- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
    // Override point for customization after application launch.
    ViewController *vc = [[ViewController alloc] init];
    self.window.rootViewController = vc;
    [self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
    return YES;
}

- (void)applicationWillResignActive:(UIApplication *)application {
    // Sent when the application is about to move from active to inactive state. This can occur for certain types of temporary interruptions (such as an incoming phone call or SMS message) or when the user quits the application and it begins the transition to the background state.
    // Use this method to pause ongoing tasks, disable timers, and throttle down OpenGL ES frame rates. Games should use this method to pause the game.
}

- (void)applicationDidEnterBackground:(UIApplication *)application {
    // Use this method to release shared resources, save user data, invalidate timers, and store enough application state information to restore your application to its current state in case it is terminated later.
    // If your application supports background execution, this method is called instead of applicationWillTerminate: when the user quits.
}

- (void)applicationWillEnterForeground:(UIApplication *)application {
    // Called as part of the transition from the background to the inactive state; here you can undo many of the changes made on entering the background.
}

- (void)applicationDidBecomeActive:(UIApplication *)application {
    // Restart any tasks that were paused (or not yet started) while the application was inactive. If the application was previously in the background, optionally refresh the user interface.
}

- (void)applicationWillTerminate:(UIApplication *)application {
    // Called when the application is about to terminate. Save data if appropriate. See also applicationDidEnterBackground:.
}

@end

KeyChain.h

//
//  KeyChain.h
//  KeyChain
//
//  Created by apple on 14-12-26.
//  Copyright (c) 2014年 ll. All rights reserved.
//

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import <Security/Security.h>

@interface KeyChain : NSObject

+ (NSMutableDictionary *)newSearchDictionary:(NSString *)identifier;

+ (void)save:(NSString *)service data:(id)data;

+ (id)load:(NSString *)service;

+ (void)delete:(NSString *)service;

@end

KeyChain.m

//
//  KeyChain.m
//  KeyChain
//
//  Created by apple on 14-12-26.
//  Copyright (c) 2014年 ll. All rights reserved.
//
/**
 *__bridge_transfer , __bridge_retained c和oc類型之間轉換，，可統一使用__bridge替換
 */
#import "KeyChain.h"
static NSString *serviceName = @"com.mycompany.myAppServiceName";

@implementation KeyChain

+ (NSMutableDictionary *)newSearchDictionary:(NSString *)identifier
{
    
    NSMutableDictionary * searchDictionary = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
    NSData *encodeInditifier = [identifier dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    [searchDictionary setObject:(__bridge_transfer id)kSecClassGenericPassword
                         forKey:(__bridge_transfer id)kSecClass];
    [searchDictionary setObject:encodeInditifier forKey:(__bridge_transfer id)kSecAttrGeneric];
    [searchDictionary setObject:encodeInditifier forKey:(__bridge_transfer id)kSecAttrAccount];
    [searchDictionary setObject:(__bridge_transfer id)kSecAttrAccessibleAfterFirstUnlock
                         forKey:(__bridge_transfer id)kSecAttrAccessible];
    
    //[searchDictionary setObject:serviceName forKey:(__bridge id)kSecAttrService];
    
    return searchDictionary;
}

+(void)save:(NSString *)service data:(id)data
{
    NSMutableDictionary *keyChainQuery = [self newSearchDictionary:service];
    /**
     *  delete old
     */
    SecItemDelete((__bridge_retained CFDictionaryRef)keyChainQuery);
    [keyChainQuery setObject:[NSKeyedArchiver archivedDataWithRootObject:data]
                      forKey:(__bridge_transfer id)kSecValueData];
    /**
     *  add new
     */
    SecItemAdd((__bridge_retained CFDictionaryRef)keyChainQuery, nil);
    
}

+(id)load:(NSString *)service
{
    id ret = nil;
    NSMutableDictionary *keyChainQuery = [self newSearchDictionary:service];
    [keyChainQuery setObject:(id)kCFBooleanTrue
                      forKey:(__bridge_transfer id)kSecReturnData];
    [keyChainQuery setObject:(__bridge_transfer id)kSecMatchLimitOne
                      forKey:(__bridge_transfer id)kSecMatchLimit];
    CFDataRef keyData = NULL;
    
    if (SecItemCopyMatching((__bridge_retained CFDictionaryRef)keyChainQuery, (CFTypeRef*)&keyData) == noErr)
    {
        ret = [NSKeyedUnarchiver unarchiveObjectWithData:(__bridge_transfer NSData*)keyData];
    }
    
//    if (keyData) {
//        
//        CFRelease(keyData);
//    }
//    
    
    return ret;
}

+(void)delete:(NSString *)service
{
    NSMutableDictionary *keyChainQuery = [self newSearchDictionary:service];
    
    SecItemDelete((__bridge_retained CFDictionaryRef)keyChainQuery);
    
}


@end

ViewController.h

//
//  ViewController.h
//  KeyChain
//
//  Created by apple on 14-12-26.
//  Copyright (c) 2014年 ll. All rights reserved.
//

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import "KeyChain.h"

@interface ViewController : UIViewController

+ (void)savePassWord:(NSString *)password;

+ (id)readPassWord;

+ (void)deletePassWord;


@end

?

ViewController.m

//
//  ViewController.m
//  KeyChain
//
//  Created by apple on 14-12-26.
//  Copyright (c) 2014年 ll. All rights reserved.
//

#import "ViewController.h"
static NSString * const KEY_IN_KEYCHAIN = @"com.wuqian.app.allinfo";// 字典在keychain中的key
static NSString * const KEY_PASSWORD = @"com.wuqian.app.password"; //  密碼在字典中的key

@interface ViewController ()
{
    UITextField * _field; // 輸入密碼
    UILabel *_psw;        // 顯示密碼
}

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    
    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    
    UILabel * labelName = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 30, 100, 30)];
    labelName.text = @"密碼是:";
    
    
    _field = [[UITextField alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100, 80, 200, 30)];
    _field.placeholder = @"請輸入密碼";
    _field.borderStyle = UITextBorderStyleRoundedRect;
    
    _psw = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100, 30, 200, 30)];
    _psw.backgroundColor = [UIColor yellowColor];

    UIButton *btn = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeSystem];
    btn.frame =CGRectMake(100, 160, 200, 30);
    btn.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:0 green:0.4 blue:0.1 alpha:0.8];
    btn.tintColor = [UIColor redColor];
    [btn setTitle:@"submit" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    //[btn setTitle:@"正在提交" forState:UIControlStateSelected];
        //btn.layer.cornerRadius=8;     圓角
???     //btn.layer.masksToBounds = YES;
??      //btn.layer.borderWidth = 5;
???     //btn.layer.borderColor=(__bridge CGColorRef)([UIColor redColor]);   

    
    [btn addTarget:self action:@selector(btnClick:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
//    UIGestureRecognizer *tap = [[UIGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(tap:)];
//    [self.view addGestureRecognizer:tap];
    
    
    
    [self.view addSubview:btn];
    [self.view addSubview:_field];
    [self.view addSubview:labelName];
    [self.view addSubview:_psw];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
//- (void)tap:(UIGestureRecognizer*)gr
//{
//
//    
//    [_field resignFirstResponder];
//}

- (void)btnClick:(id)sender
{
    [ViewController savePassWord:_field.text];
    _psw.text = [ViewController readPassWord];

    if (![_field isExclusiveTouch]) {
        //Setting this property to YES causes the receiver to block the delivery of touch events to other views in the same window. The default value of this property is NO.
        [_field resignFirstResponder];// 收回鍵盤

    }
    
}

+ (void)savePassWord:(NSString *)password
{
    NSMutableDictionary *usernamepasswordKVPairs = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
    [usernamepasswordKVPairs setObject:password forKey:KEY_PASSWORD];
    [KeyChain save:KEY_IN_KEYCHAIN data:usernamepasswordKVPairs];
}

+ (id)readPassWord
{
    NSMutableDictionary *usernamepasswordKVPairs = (NSMutableDictionary *)[KeyChain load:KEY_IN_KEYCHAIN];
    
    return [usernamepasswordKVPairs objectForKey:KEY_PASSWORD];
    
}

+ (void)deletePassWord
{
    [KeyChain delete:KEY_IN_KEYCHAIN];
    
}

@end

運行效果：