前提條件

1. Windows
2. Python 2.7
3. 需設置CATALINA_HOME環境變量

放碼過來

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*
import os
import time
import subprocesstomcatStartFilePath = 'C:\\tomcat\\apache-tomcat-7.0.90-windows-x64\\apache-tomcat-7.0.90\\bin\\startup.bat'
browserPath = 'C:\\Users\\Administrator.USER-20180302VA\\AppData\\Local\\360Chrome\\Chrome\\Application\\360chrome.exe'
appAddress = "http://localhost:8080/nice"# 啟動 tomcat,注意要設置CATALINA_HOME的環境變量
subprocess.Popen(tomcatStartFilePath, shell=True)
print 'Starting tomcat...'
time.sleep(15)# 啟動15s后, 輪詢 8080端口是否啟用
print 'Polling...'
startBrowerFalg = False#每次輪詢間隔5秒
interval = 5
count = 6while count > 0:tmpFile = os.popen('netstat -na','r')breakWhileFlag = Falsefor line in tmpFile.readlines():if line.startswith('  TCP    0.0.0.0:8080'):breakWhileFlag = Truebreakprint "Not yet."if breakWhileFlag:print "It's Ok."startBrowerFalg = Truebreakelse:count -= 1time.sleep(interval)# 8080 啟用成功后， 打開瀏覽器訪問 /nice
if startBrowerFalg:print "Launch the browser."subprocess.Popen('%s %s'%(browserPath, appAddress))
else:print "Something wrong ..."raw_input()

參考資料

1. 如何通過批處理調用tomcat的startup.bat，然后在tomcat啟動成功后，自動打開瀏覽器并定位到指定網址
2. Python編程快速上手