1. 官網下載

RabbitMQ?官方地址：RabbitMQ: easy to use, flexible messaging and streaming — RabbitMQ

下載時需注意Erlang?Versions的版本?

這里下載的是3.12.2?

2.安裝依賴環境

在線安裝依賴環境： yum?install?build-essential?openssl?openssl-devel?unixODBC?unixODBC-devel?make?gcc?gcc-c++?kernel-devel?m4?ncurses-devel?tk?tc?xz

3.下載安裝erlang

https://github.com/rabbitmq/erlang-rpm/releases

rpm方式安裝erlang:??rpm?-ivh?erlang-25.3.2.3-1.el7.x86_64.rpm??

裝socat?依賴:???yum?-y?install?socat

erl?-version?查看版本號

???????4.安裝RabbitMQ

rpm?-ivh?rabbitmq-server-3.12.2-1.el8.noarch.rpm?

rpm方式安裝erlang:??rpm?-ivh?erlang-25.3.2.3-1.el7.x86_64.rpm?? 裝socat?依賴:???yum?-y?install?socat

???????5.開啟管理界面及配置

rabbitmq-plugins?enable?rabbitmq_management

用下面這條命令，檢查RabbitMQ的執行狀態

systemctl?enable?rabbitmq-server.service

???????6.啟動RabbitMQ

service?rabbitmq-server?start?#?啟動服務

service?rabbitmq-server?stop?#?停止服務

service?rabbitmq-server?restart?#?重啟服務

如果啟動報錯：

Redirecting?to?/bin/systemctl?start?rabbitmq-server.service

Job?for?rabbitmq-server.service?failed?because?the?control?process?exited?with?error?code.?See?"systemctl?status?rabbitmq-server.service"?and?"journalctl?-xe"?for?details.

1.?建立配置文件

//跳轉目錄

cd?/etc/rabbitmq/

//建立文件

vi?rabbitmq-env.conf

2.?添加內容

NODENAME=rabbit@localhost

7.啟動創建用戶后訪問

http://192.168.64.135:15672/

默認用用密碼：guest/guest

訪問報錯：這是由于guest賬號默認只能通過localhost訪問登錄,如果通過IP地址訪問,則會被限制;User?can?only?log?in?via?localhost?

我們可以創建一個新帳號：

rabbitmqctl?add_user?javacto?javacto

為該用戶設置權限所有權限：

rabbitmqctl?set_permissions?-p?/?javacto".*"?".*"?".*"

設置該用戶為管理員角色：rabbitmqctl?set_user_tags?javacto?administrator

1. 查看所有用戶：rabbitmqctl?list_users

然后登陸成功

???????8.如是阿里云需要開放端口：

如果是阿里云記得在阿里云安全組規則里面開放rabbitmq的默認端口.
http協議的端口?15672?開放這一個就可以
amqp協議的?5672
clustering協議?25672