目前mysql還不支持full join,只能使用left join、union、right join來實現。但使用這個方法解決多次full join的話代碼量非常龐大,一直在思考有沒有其他替代方法。
今天解決一個問題的時候突然想到了一個替代方法:使用行列轉換。
這個方法有一定的局限性,就是連接條件在2個連接表中最多只能有一條記錄(不過大部分連接情況也就是連接條件在連接表中最多只有一條記錄)。
下面是我具體實現的sql:
select
b.the_day, max(if(b.type_id = 1, b.amount, 0)) purchase_amount, max(if(b.type_id = 1, b.interest, 0)) purchase_interest,
max(if(b.type_id = 2, b.amount, 0)) withdrawal_amount, max(if(b.type_id = 2, b.interest, 0)) withdrawal_interest
from
(select
a.the_day, round(max(if(a.type_id = 1, a.money, 0))) amount, max(if(a.type_id = 2, a.money, 0)) interest, 1 type_id
from
(select
date(pe.purchase_begin_time) the_day, sum(pe.amount) money, 1 type_id
from
purchase pe
inner join product pt on pe.product_id = pt.product_id and pt.type_id = 9
where pe.purchase_status_id = 4 and pe.purchase_begin_time < '2015-08-13 21:00:00'
group by the_day
union all
select
date(uci.creat_time) the_day, sum(uci.interest) money, 2 type_id
from
user_current_interest uci
where uci.type = 'IN' and uci.creat_time < '2015-08-14'
group by the_day
) a
group by a.the_day
union all
select
date(wd.withdrawal_begin_time) the_day, sum(wd.amount), sum(wd.profit), 2 type_id
from
withdrawal wd
where wd.withdrawal_status_id in (4, 5) and wd.product_id = 0 and wd.withdrawal_begin_time < '2015-08-14'
group by the_day
) b
group by b.the_day; 大致思路說下:2個被連接表增加一個標識字段,使用不同的值,之后將這2個表union all下,使用連接條件將union all的結果分組且使用行列轉換。