Raspbian命令行連接WiFi網絡
- 1. 源由
- 2. 環境
- 3. 信號
- 4. 連接
- 5. 檢查
- 6. 斷開
1. 源由
“懶人”多福，是什么原因，大家知道不，哈哈。
如果大家關注過之前《Ardupilot開源代碼之Rover上路計劃》，為了筆記本電腦在不斷網的情況下進行配置樹莓派，通常直接將網線連過去。
為了省去連網線這個步驟，就直接用一個usb無線網卡連接筆記本連接的路由器。
2. 環境
看了這個環境，大家要問：
- 樹莓派不是自帶了一個無線嘛，你直接連這個WiFi或者讓這個WiFi連筆記本的路由器不就好了嘛？
那是因為裝了伴機電腦，用作AP了。
- 上面不是有個VPN呢，為啥不用這個？
確實有VPN，但是4G卡沒有插，也不是一直開著4G的。
所以就另外插了一個小的USBWiFi網卡，這個就是偷懶的方法
$ ifconfig
eth0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500inet 192.168.1.201 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.1.255inet6 2408:8240:610:9d30:e301:92a8:f296:4a2c prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x0<global>inet6 fe80::e6a4:f90a:cb72:9166 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>ether b8:27:eb:f3:69:a6 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)RX packets 14578 bytes 2794676 (2.6 MiB)RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0TX packets 63410 bytes 53220714 (50.7 MiB)TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING> mtu 65536inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10<host>loop txqueuelen 1000 (Local Loopback)RX packets 3727 bytes 807790 (788.8 KiB)RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0TX packets 3727 bytes 807790 (788.8 KiB)TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0wlan0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500inet 10.0.2.100 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 10.0.2.255inet6 fe80::e294:8cc7:c0e0:dc9e prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>ether b8:27:eb:a6:3c:f3 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)RX packets 672 bytes 81754 (79.8 KiB)RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0TX packets 18636 bytes 18470468 (17.6 MiB)TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0wlan1: flags=4099<UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500ether de:70:66:73:d0:07 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0zt44xhvvrc: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 2800inet 172.24.161.33 netmask 255.255.0.0 broadcast 172.24.255.255inet6 fe80::4c84:edff:fe49:df6 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>ether 4e:84:ed:49:0d:f6 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)RX packets 99 bytes 7899 (7.7 KiB)RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0TX packets 108 bytes 17153 (16.7 KiB)TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
3. 信號
$ nmcli dev wifi list
IN-USE BSSID SSID MODE CHAN RATE SIGNAL BARS SECURITY
* B8:27:EB:A6:3C:F3 rpanion Infra 1 0 Mbit/s 0 ____ WPA1 WPA2IN-USE BSSID SSID MODE CHAN RATE SIGNAL BARS SECURITYB8:F8:83:6E:16:9F AutoConnect Infra 1 405 Mbit/s 100 ▂▄▆█ WPA1 WPA23E:06:A7:46:A8:B0 -- Infra 6 195 Mbit/s 67 ▂▄▆_ WPA1 WPA23C:06:A7:56:A8:B0 402 Infra 6 195 Mbit/s 67 ▂▄▆_ WPA1 WPA246:FB:5A:1F:7B:DC CMCC_Share Infra 9 130 Mbit/s 67 ▂▄▆_ --46:FB:5A:2F:7B:DC SSID3 Infra 9 130 Mbit/s 64 ▂▄▆_ WPA1 WPA244:FB:5A:3F:7B:DC CMCC-e33Q Infra 9 130 Mbit/s 60 ▂▄▆_ WPA1 WPA280:7E:B4:D9:E9:11 SJPSTAR Infra 11 130 Mbit/s 60 ▂▄▆_ WPA1 WPA248:CA:C6:9F:0B:52 206 Infra 11 130 Mbit/s 57 ▂▄▆_ WPA1 WPA24A:CA:C6:BF:0B:52 -- Infra 11 130 Mbit/s 54 ▂▄__ WPA284:65:69:D9:F4:6D -- Infra 1 130 Mbit/s 47 ▂▄__ --8C:A6:DF:2D:E2:E6 zjt Infra 6 405 Mbit/s 47 ▂▄__ WPA1 WPA260:3A:7C:77:22:F1 suncheng Infra 6 405 Mbit/s 47 ▂▄__ WPA1 WPA262:3A:7C:27:22:F1 -- Infra 6 405 Mbit/s 47 ▂▄__ WPA1 WPA2F6:6D:2F:20:E0:39 -- Infra 6 405 Mbit/s 47 ▂▄__ WPA1 WPA244:F9:71:B2:FD:EB Qch001 Infra 6 405 Mbit/s 47 ▂▄__ WPA1 WPA2F4:6D:2F:30:E0:39 Suzuki Infra 6 405 Mbit/s 47 ▂▄__ WPA1 WPA214:B8:37:8F:A0:A8 ChinaNet-xinu Infra 13 130 Mbit/s 47 ▂▄__ WPA102:CB:66:CE:29:C2 ABCDE Infra 1 130 Mbit/s 44 ▂▄__ WPA202:CB:66:CE:29:D0 ABCDE_Wi-Fi5 Infra 1 130 Mbit/s 40 ▂▄__ WPA2C8:BF:4C:77:9F:8D Xiaomi_FB33 Infra 1 540 Mbit/s 34 ▂▄__ WPA2 WPA3C6:1A:3A:1E:F9:9F suncheng Infra 6 405 Mbit/s 34 ▂▄__ WPA1 WPA29C:9D:7E:EA:FB:BB 401 Infra 9 130 Mbit/s 34 ▂▄__ WPA1 WPA254:A7:03:A3:B5:C7 502 Infra 11 270 Mbit/s 34 ▂▄__ WPA1 WPA2E0:5D:54:BC:2E:0B 312317 Infra 11 130 Mbit/s 34 ▂▄__ WPA2B0:30:55:2A:56:0E CMCC-302 Infra 1 270 Mbit/s 30 ▂___ WPA1 WPA2A4:39:B3:0B:16:47 Xiaomi_FB33 Infra 1 130 Mbit/s 30 ▂___ WPA2 WPA384:65:69:D9:F4:6F 202 Infra 1 130 Mbit/s 30 ▂___ WPA1 WPA2EC:6C:B5:25:F8:AE CMCC-dQ7D Infra 8 130 Mbit/s 30 ▂___ WPA1 WPA2CE:BF:4C:77:9F:8D -- Infra 1 540 Mbit/s 27 ▂___ --24:CF:24:FE:E3:37 Xiaomi_FB33 Infra 1 130 Mbit/s 27 ▂___ WPA2 WPA3B8:27:EB:A6:3C:F3 rpanion Infra 1 65 Mbit/s 27 ▂___ WPA1E0:5D:54:56:FC:97 招珍 Infra 6 270 Mbit/s 27 ▂___ WPA1 WPA282:37:07:11:25:5D 茉莉家 Infra 6 130 Mbit/s 27 ▂___ WPA22E:D1:27:84:97:A5 -- Infra 11 130 Mbit/s 27 ▂___ --14:57:9F:09:16:60 ChinaNet-HjdH Infra 13 130 Mbit/s 27 ▂___ WPA1 WPA238:16:72:CD:EB:A8 CMCC-Js65 Infra 4 130 Mbit/s 24 ▂___ WPA1 WPA268:FE:DA:9E:C2:CD ChinaNet-v2JP Infra 13 130 Mbit/s 24 ▂___ WPA18C:1A:50:0B:2D:A9 CMCC-xwm6 Infra 6 130 Mbit/s 20 ▂___ WPA1 WPA2
4. 連接
$ nmcli --ask dev wifi connect "AutoConnect" password "password" ifname wlan1
Device 'wlan1' successfully activated with '4b0a9e71-ce2f-4a40-82b6-938ceaf876ff'.
5. 檢查
拔掉網線后檢查個網絡狀態。
$ nmcli dev status
DEVICE TYPE STATE CONNECTION
wlan0 wifi connected WiFiAP
wlan1 wifi connected AutoConnect
zt44xhvvrc tun connected (externally) zt44xhvvrc
p2p-dev-wlan0 wifi-p2p disconnected --
p2p-dev-wlan1 wifi-p2p disconnected --
eth0 ethernet unavailable --
lo loopback unmanaged --
6. 斷開
$ nmcli dev disconnect wlan1
![[滲透測試] 任意文件讀取漏洞](http://pic.xiahunao.cn/[滲透測試] 任意文件讀取漏洞)
