完整版四六級備考攻略可見另一篇博客~~(喜歡的留個點贊收藏再走唄~~)? ? ???????四六級備考攻略-CSDN博客
一、通用
1、詞組
2、單詞
3、句型
二、老齡化、老年人
三、學習、社交、社會實踐
四、文化、習俗
五、數字素養、數字技能
六、資源、梅蘭竹菊
一、通用
1、詞組
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attribute to……把……歸因于
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be coupled with 連同,加上
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be aligned with 與……一致
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lay a solid foundation 奠定堅實的基礎
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On the one hand,... On the other...一方面…另一方面
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play a vital role in 起至關重要的作用
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step into 步入
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As is known to know眾所周知
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With the adbent/arrival of...隨著...的到來
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receive/gain/attract widespread/general attention/concern/popularity 備受關注
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adopt/take action 采取措施
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increase investment in 增大投入
2、單詞
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excel 精通,表現突出 v.
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foster 促進,培養 v.
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highlight強調 v.
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guarantee 保證 v.
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elapse 消逝 v.
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flip 快速翻轉,拋擲,突然改變 v. ;拋,空翻,瀏覽 n.
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propagate 繁殖,傳播,宣傳 v.
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accelerate 加速 v.
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endorse 贊同,支持 v.
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evaluate 評估,評價 v.
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mingle 混合,聯結,交往 v.
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scrape 刮、擦,刮落,削掉,艱難取得,勉強取得 v.
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dictate 強行規定 v.
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impose 強制推行;把…強加于 v.
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excert 施加 v.
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conform 遵照,遵從,符合 v.
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complement 補充 v.
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integrate 結合 v.
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deter 使不敢,阻止 v.
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sprawl 擴張 v.
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vibrate 震動 v.
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steadily 穩步地 adv.
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approximately 大概,近乎 adv.
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tentatively 暫時性地,猶疑地 adv.
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typically 通常,典型地 adv.
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extravagantly 揮霍無度地 adv.
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intrinsically 從本質上 adv.
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literally 按字面意思,簡直 adv.
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ultimately 最終地 adv.
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constantly 持續地 adv.
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gradually 逐漸地 adv.
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continually 連續不斷地 adv.
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feasible 可行的 adj.
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frustrated 沮喪的 adj.
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affectionate 充滿深情的,溫柔親切的 adj.
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flattered 覺得榮幸的 adj.
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majestic 雄偉的,威嚴的 adj.
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malicious 懷有惡意的,惡毒的 adj.
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shrewd 精明的,敏銳的 adj.
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thrifty 節儉的 adj.
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catastrophic 災難性的 adj.
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appalling 駭人聽聞的 adj.
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legitimate 合情合理的 adj.
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amiable 友好的,悅人的 adj.
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unprecedented 空前的 adj.
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imperative 必要的 adj.
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irrespective 不考慮 adj.
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integral 必需的,不可或缺的 adj.
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significant 大的,重要的 adj.
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diversified/varied 多元的 adj.
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irony 反語,有諷刺意味的情況、事情 n.
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layman 外行 n.
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predator 掠食者,食肉動物 n.
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rage 發怒,流行,肆虐 v. ;狂怒,強烈的欲望,狂熱,肆虐,風靡一時的事物 n.
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resilience 恢復力,適應力 n.
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principle 原則 n.
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cornerstone 基石 n.
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scenario 設想,情況,劇情梗概 n.
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vicinity 周圍地區,附近 n.
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institution 機構 n.
3、句型
(1)引出證據或例子
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A study by ... found that ...研究發現
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A research shows that ...研究表明
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... is a case in point.……是個很好的例子
(2)表達“歸因于、歸功于”
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attribute to
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ascribe to
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owe to
(3)表達“(更)可能做某事”
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tend to do sth.
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be more likely to do sth.
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It is likely that ...
(4)表達“是……的基礎”
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form the foundation of
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be a cornerstone for
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serve as the basis of
(5)表達“面對某事物/情況”
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In the face of ...
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When faced/confronted with ...
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Facing ...
(6)表達“致力于、對……堅持不懈”
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stay committed to
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remain dedicated to
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stay devoted to
(7)指出重要性
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be essential/important/integral/crucial for sth.
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play a significant/key role in...
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be of enormous/critical importance
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The importance of... should never be under-estimated.
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It is crucial for sb. to do sth.
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... is equally important, if not more so. ...也一樣重要,甚至更重要
(8)表達“引導某人走向/上…”
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guide sb. towards a... career
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lead sb. to a direction
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direct sb. towards a... path
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steer sb. to a... path
(9)表達“對某事的全面理解”
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a comprehensive understanding of
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a thorough comprehension of
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a complete understanding of
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a detailed insight into
(10)在……表現優秀
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achieve excellence in...
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outperform in
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excel in
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distinguish oneself in
(11)表達“使某人有能力……”
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...equip sb. with the competency to ...
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... provide sb. with the skills to...
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...supply sb. with the resources to...
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...furnish sb. with the means to...為某人提供…的手段
(12)指出某事物是某人有能力做好某事
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...empower sb. to do sth.
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...enable sb. to do sth.
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...equip sb. to do sth.
(13)表達發揮潛能
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unlock sb's potential
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tap into sb's potential
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maximize sb's potential
(14)點出某事物的好處
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One advantage of sth. is...
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A benefit of sth. is...
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A positive aspect of sth. is...
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By tapping into... , we can create/establish ...
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With the aid of..., we can foster ...
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Through the incorporation of..., we can develop...
(15)通過讓步引出觀點
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Despite the common misconception that...
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Although there is a misconception that...
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While it is commonly believed that...
(16)分析指出某人的優勢
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...make sb. an ideal mentor ...導師
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... qualify sb. as a good teacher...
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... render sb. a perfect leader...
(17)舉例
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For example/instance...
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Take... as an example.
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a good example of this is...
(18)表示總結
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In a word,...
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In conclusion, ...
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Overall, ...
(19)表類比
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Just as..
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... Likewise/similarly
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A is to B what C is to D
(20)做假設或預測
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Without...,...becomes...
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If nothing were done to... , ... may...
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Provided that..., ... will/would...
二、老齡化、老年人
1、詞組
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With their valuable skills and experience...
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Despite the misconception that aging diminishes one's abilities, the elderly possess a unique set of qualities that can greatly benefit the community.
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impart practical skills
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offer guidance
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serve as role models
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nurturing the growth of future leaders
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provide stability and continuity
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boast institutional memory ans a deep understanding of the industry
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contribute to society through volunteer work
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their availability of time and willingness to serve
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bring a unique perspective to
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create a more inclusive society that benefits from the collective strengths of all its members
2、單詞
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misconception n. 誤解
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nurture v. 培養
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diminish v. 使減損
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impart v. 傳授
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inclusive adj. 包容的
三、學習、社交、社會實踐
1、詞組
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follow through with……堅持完成
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serve as a transformative period
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engage in diverse activities
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shape one's future development
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encounter a wide range of academic disiplines, extracurricular activities and social opportunities
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broaden our horizons
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cultivate crucial skills such as teamwork, leadership and problem-solving
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be essential for both personal and professional development
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initiate the process of self-discovery
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reflect on personal values and aspirations
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provide a strong foundation of knowledge and intellectual skills
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offer valuable real-life experiences that complement theoretical understanding
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equip students with critical thinking, problem-solving and specialized expertise
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tackle complex challenges in their respective fields
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apply academic knowledge to real life
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through internships, community service and extracurricular activities
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develop crucial skills like communication, adaptability and leadership
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prepare them for the demands of professional environments and enhance their overall growth
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integrate social practice and academic learning
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receive a well-rounded education
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In a rapidly changing world, formal eduaction is no longer enough/ meet individuals' needs.
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Independent learning empowers individuals to adapt, innovate and succeed.
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tailor education to individual needs
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receive the same knowledge conveyed in the same approach despite their differences in learning style
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take control of their educational journey and unlock their full potential
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promote self-discipline and critical thinking
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improve one's competence in goal-setting, time management, and evaluating information sources
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foster their independence and boost their confidence
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This shift in parenting approach reflects a growing understanding of the importance of autonomy and self-discovery in children's development.
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By granting children the freedom to explore, parents provide them with opportunities to make their own choices , solve problems and learn from mistakes.
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This hands-on experience allows children to develop critical thinking, resilience, and a sense of responsibility.
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cultivate decision-making abilities and an ownership mindset over their pursuit
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strike a balance between providing freedom and ensuring apporiate supervision
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offer guidance, establish boundaries and monitor their child's wellbeing
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The foundation of any subject lies in understanding its fundamental principles ans concepts.
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Without a firm grasp of these basics, students may struggle to comprehend complex theories and advanced topics.
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build upon their knowledge and navigate through the subject with confidence
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Just as a house needs a solid foundation to withstand external forces,students need a robust understanding of the basics to tackle higher-level challenges.
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Otherwise, their progress may be hindered, leading to frustration and a potential loss of interestin the subject.
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facilitate a full comprehension of the broader academic landscape
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not isolated entities but are interconnected
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a prerequisite for academic success
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struggle to do sth.
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navigate through 理解,應對
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delve deeper into a subject and explore a broader academic landscape
2、單詞
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interdisciplinary 跨學科的 adj.
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aspiration 抱負,志向 n.
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prerequisite 前提條件 n.
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fulfilling 充實的 adj.
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empower 使有能力 v.
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unlock 解鎖,開啟 v.
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refine 改進,完善 v.
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hinder 阻礙 v.
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delve 探索 v.
四、文化、習俗
1、詞組
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entertain guests 招待賓客
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be deeply loved by/be in favor with... 深受…喜愛
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be beautifully shaped 造型優美
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artistic taste 藝術品位
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practical function 實用功能
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cultural symbol 文化符號
2、單詞
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grand 隆重 adj.
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ritual 儀式 n.
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ceremony 慶典,儀式 n.
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artifact/artwork 藝術品 n.
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calligreapher 書法家 n.
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toast 敬酒 v.
五、數字素養、數字技能
1、詞組
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involve critical thinking, information evaluation, and adaptability to evolving digital environment
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seek job opportunities and essential services in thr information era
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Without them, individuals risk being left behind in a technology-driven society
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open doors to creativity and innovation
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explore new ways of expression and create innovative solutions to complex problems
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From digital art and design to coding and programming, the possibilities for creative exploration are limitless
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equip us with the necessary competency to confidently navigate this era and harness the power of creativity and innovation
2、單詞
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competency 能力 n.
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advancement 發展 n.
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domain 領域 n.
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harness 利用 v.
六、資源、梅蘭竹菊
1、詞組
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be major producer of...;abound in/with盛產
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develop and utilize 開發利用
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be widely distributed 分布廣泛
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have numerous varieties 品種豐富
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useful/practical 實用性強
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be used in many aspects of 用于…的許多方面
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on the theme of...;...-themed 以……為主題
2、單詞
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literati;scholar;intrllectual 文人
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adaptability 適應能力
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uprightness;integrity 正直的品格
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mean;represent 寓意
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