LNMP安裝腳本，腳本環境? ?#LNMP環境搭建centos6.8 2.6.32-696.28.1.el6.x86_64? nginx:1.12.2? ?mysql:5.6.36? PHP:5.5.36
#!/bin/bash
#LNMP環境搭建centos6.8 2.6.32-696.28.1.el6.x86_64 nginx:1.12.2 mysql:5.6.36 PHP:5.5.36
trap 'echo "error line: $LINENO,error cmd: $BASH_COMMAND"' ERR
. /etc/init.d/functions
cd /usr/local/src
[ `rpm -qa wget | wc -l` -ne 1 ] && yum -y install wget
wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repo
cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
mv CentOS-Base.repo CentOS-Base.repo.bak
cp /usr/local/src/CentOS6-Base-163.repo ./CentOS-Base.repo
yum clean all #清除yum緩存
yum makecache #重建緩存
yum -y update
cd /usr/local/src
#添加epel外部擴展源
wget http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
?
#安裝依賴包：
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ glibc gcc libtool cmake mcrypt libmcrypt-devel mhash mhash-devel libxslt-devel \
libjpeg libjpeg-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel \
zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel gd-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl \
libcurl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre-devel openssh-clients
#進入到src目錄下載nginx
cd /usr/local/src && wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz
#創建用戶
useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin www
##安裝nginx-1.12.2
tar xf nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz && cd nginx-1.12.2
./configure --user=www --group=www \
--prefix=/usr/local/nginx-1.12.2 \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--pid-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid
#編譯并安裝
make && make install
RETVAL_Nginx=$?
#創建軟連接
ln -s /usr/local/nginx-1.12.2 /usr/local/nginx
##安裝mysql
#現在mysql并解壓
cd /usr/local/src && wget -c http://mirrors.sohu.com/mysql/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.36.tar.gz && tar xf mysql-5.6.36.tar.gz
#添加mysql用戶
useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M mysql
cd /usr/local/src/mysql-5.6.36
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \
-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_READLINE=1
make && make install
RETVAL_Mysql=$?
#配置權限
chown -R root.mysql /usr/local/mysql
chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql/data
#–basedir軟件安裝目錄 –datadir數據存放目錄 –user管理mysql的用戶
/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
cp -a /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
#將mysql服務加入開機自啟動
chkconfig --add mysqld && chkconfig mysqld on
#將mysql命令添加環境變量中
echo "PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH" >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile
#拷貝mysql配置文件
\cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf
##安裝PHP
#安裝libiconv 說明:此軟件在centos6.8之后已經自帶此軟件功能，可以不進行安裝
cd /usr/local/src && wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
tar xf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz && cd libiconv-1.14
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv && make && make install
#下載PHP
cd /usr/local/src && wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-5.5.36.tar.gz
tar xf php-5.5.36.tar.gz && cd php-5.5.36
#配置PHP(如果本地沒有安裝mysql 可以使用PHP自帶的擴展--with-mysql=mysqlnd)
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php-5.5.36 \
--with-config-file-path=/etc \
--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \
--with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/libiconv \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-pcre-regex \
--with-zlib \
--with-libxml-dir=/usr \
--with-curl \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-gd \
--with-openssl \
--with-mhash \
--with-xmlrpc \
--with-xsl \
--with-fpm-user=www \
--with-fpm-group=www \
--enable-soap \
--enable-short-tags \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-static \
--enable-ftp \
--enable-opcache=no \
--enable-xml \
--disable-rpath \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-zip \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-fpm \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-sockets
#防止報錯/usr/local/src/php-5.5.36/sapi/cli/php: error while loading shared libraries: libmysqlclient.so.18: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib64/
touch ext/phar/phar.phar
make && make install
RETVAL_Php=$?
ln -sf /usr/local/php-5.5.36 /usr/local/php
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php-5.5.36/etc/php.ini
cd /usr/local/php-5.5.36/etc/ && cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
cp /usr/local/src/php-5.5.36/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm && chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
#配置腳本讀取指定php配置文件
sed -i 's#php_opts="--fpm-config $php_fpm_CONF --pid $php_fpm_PID"#php_opts="--fpm-config $php_fpm_CONF -c /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini --pid $php_fpm_PID"#g' /etc/init.d/php-fpm
echo -e "/etc/init.d/php-fpm start\n/usr/local/sbin/nginx\n/etc/init.d/mysqld start" >> /etc/rc.local
if [ -d /usr/local/nginx-1.12.2 -a "$RETVAL_Nginx" -eq "0" ];then
action "Installed Nginx" /bin/true
echo -e "Use \e[1;32m/usr/local/sbin/nginx\e[0m to start nginx"
else
action "Install Nginx" /bin/false
fi
if [ -d /usr/local/mysql -a "$RETVAL_Mysql" -eq "0" ];then
action "Installed Mysql" /bin/true
echo -e "Use \e[1;32m/etc/init.d/mysqld\e[0m start to start mysql"
else
action "Install Mysql" /bin/false
fi
if [ -d /usr/local/php-5.5.36 -a "$RETVAL_Php" -eq "0" ];then
action "Installed PHP" /bin/true
echo -e "Use \e[1;32m/etc/init.d/php-fpm start\e[0m to start php-fpm"
else
action "Install PHP" /bin/false
fi
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