?單機android ? sqlite數據庫的實現,這個數據庫可與程序一起生成在安裝包中

一、下載sqlite3.exe文件

二、運行 cmd 轉到sqlite3.exe?所在目錄 ?運行?sqlite3.exe 數據庫名.db

? ??然后會出現sqlite>的命令提示符

? ? 輸入創建表的語句, create table 表名(‘列’,‘列’。。。);(注意: 要在結束部分加 ?分號 )

? ??此時會在sqlite3.exe?所在目錄,出現所建數據庫的文件

三、如果想在Android中運行的話,需要在數據庫中增添

?CREATE?TABLE?"android_metadata"?("locale"?TEXT?DEFAULT?'zh_CN')
INSERT?INTO?"android_metadata"?VALUES?('zh_CN')四、將數據庫?復制到?Android項目中res/raw中五、下面是代碼:
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public?class?TestSqlDatabase{
private?static?final?String DATABASE_PATH =?"/data/data/your.package.name/databases";?????//此處不要改動,這個為數據庫在手機上的物理地址
private?static?final?int?DATABASE_VERSION =?0;
private?static?final?String DATABASE_NAME =?"test.db";??//此處為數據庫名稱
private?static?String outFileName = DATABASE_PATH +?"/"?+ DATABASE_NAME;
private?Context context;
private?SQLiteDatabase database;
public?TestSqlDatabase(Context context) {
this.context = context;
File file =?new?File(outFileName);
if?(file.exists()) {
database = SQLiteDatabase.openOrCreateDatabase(outFileName,?null);
if?(database.getVersion() != DATABASE_VERSION) {
database.close();
file.delete();?
}
}
try?{
buildDatabase();
}?catch?(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private?void?buildDatabase()?throws?Exception{
InputStream myInput = context.getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.test);
File file =?new?File(outFileName);
File dir =?new?File(DATABASE_PATH);
if?(!dir.exists()) {
if?(!dir.mkdir()) {
throw?new?Exception("創建失敗");
}
}
if?(!file.exists()) {??????????
try?{
OutputStream myOutput =?new?FileOutputStream(outFileName);
byte[] buffer =?new?byte[1024];
int?length;
while?((length = myInput.read(buffer))>0){
myOutput.write(buffer,?0, length);
}
myOutput.close();
myInput.close();
}?catch?(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
/**
* 查找
* @return
*/
public?Cursor select() {
database = SQLiteDatabase.openOrCreateDatabase(outFileName,?null);
String sql =?"select * from note_table";
Cursor cursor = database.rawQuery(sql,?null);
return?cursor;
}
/**
* 插入
* @param word
* @param note
* @return
*/
public?long?insert(String word, String note) {
database = SQLiteDatabase.openOrCreateDatabase(outFileName,?null);
ContentValues cv =?new?ContentValues();
cv.put("word", word);
cv.put("note", note);
long?result = database.insert("note_table",?null, cv);???
return?result;
}
/**
* 更新
* @param word
* @param note
* @return
*/
private?int?update(String word, String note) {????????????????????????????//參數 word 為修改條件?? note為修改內容
database = SQLiteDatabase.openOrCreateDatabase(outFileName,?null);
ContentValues cv =?new?ContentValues();
cv.put("note", note);
int?result = database.update("note_table", cv,?"word=?",?new?String[]{word});????
return?result;
}
/**
* 刪除
* @param word
*/
public?int?deleteNote(String word) {
database = SQLiteDatabase.openOrCreateDatabase(outFileName,?null);
int?result = database.delete("note_table",?"word=?",?new?String[]{word});
return?result;
}
public?void?close() {
database.close();
}
}