關閉iphone來電mac

I'm about to tell you something that will shock you, and probably make you very angry. I hope you won't hate me for it. Here goes.

我正要告訴您一些令您震驚的事情，并可能使您非常生氣。我希望你不會為此而恨我。開始。

If you are an iPhone user, everything you have copied to your clipboard on your iPhone can be secretly accessed by various apps. These apps often record the contents of your clipboard several times a minute, and send them to their company servers to store for eternity.

如果您是iPhone用戶，則各種應用程序都可以秘密訪問您復制到iPhone剪貼板上的所有內容。這些應用程序通常每分鐘記錄幾次剪貼板中的內容，然后將它們發送到公司服務器以進行永久保存。

Think about all the things you copy to your clipboard. Links. Passwords. Private messages to your friends and family.

考慮所有復制到剪貼板的內容。鏈接。密碼給您的朋友和家人的私人消息。

All of these things are being stolen from you and sent to the data centers of multinational corporations, who will use it to figure out what ads to show you so they can make more money.

所有這些東西都已從您那里竊取，并發送到跨國公司的數據中心，后者將使用它來找出向您展示的廣告，以便他們可以賺更多的錢。

And that is just the best case scenario. There's no way to know for sure what they are using your clipboard data for.

那只是最好的情況。無法確定他們使用剪貼板數據的確切方式。

Apple has known about this for a long time. And they are just now taking steps to restrict apps' access to your clipboard, and to notify you when an app accesses the contents of your clipboard.

蘋果對此已經了解了很長時間。他們現在正在采取措施限制應用程序對剪貼板的訪問，并在應用程序訪問剪貼板的內容時通知您。

This was never an issue for Apple until privacy advocates started raising awareness of this earlier this week.

直到隱私倡導者在本周早些時候開始提高對此的意識之前，這對于蘋果公司來說從來就不是問題。

Here's an insane supercut of several well-known apps stealing the contents of your clipboard (which now triggers a notification in the newest version of iOS.)

這是幾個知名應用程序的瘋狂超級副本，它們竊取剪貼板中的內容(現在會在最新版本的iOS中觸發通知。)

Some apps, like TikTok, use this clipboard exploit even while running in the background to steal every single character you type into any app.

某些應用程序(例如TikTok)即使在后臺運行時也使用此剪貼板漏洞來竊取您在任何應用程序中鍵入的每個字符。

Here's an example of this discovered when Apple started showing clipboard notifications in the iOS 14 beta:

這是當蘋果公司開始在iOS 14 beta中顯示剪貼板通知時發現的一個示例：

Apps can even use this clipboard exploit to get your location data without you ever granting them permission. Here's how:

應用程序甚至可以使用此剪貼板漏洞來獲取您的位置數據，而無需您授予它們權限。這是如何做：

而且情況變得更糟。 (And it gets worse.)

Now I'm going to tell you something else that will really make your blood boil: If you use a Mac, your iPhone has access to your Mac's clipboard by default.

現在，我將告訴您一些其他的事情，這些事情確實會讓您大出血： 如果使用Mac，則默認情況下，iPhone可以訪問Mac的剪貼板。

And this means, by extension, the apps installed on your iPhone also have access to things you copy to your Mac's clipboard.

通過擴展，這意味著，安裝在iPhone上的應用程序還可以訪問復制到Mac剪貼板的內容。

Think about that. How many sensitive things do you do on your laptop every day? How many passwords to you copy/paste from your password manager? How many emails do you type up? How many websites do you copy/paste to share through private messages?

考慮一下。您每天在筆記本電腦上進行多少敏感的事情？您可以從密碼管理器復制/粘貼多少個密碼？您鍵入多少電子郵件？您復制/粘貼多少個網站以通過私人消息共享？

All of that is going to your clipboard, which is getting shared with your iPhone, which can then be accessed by various companies through their iPhone apps, and stored in their servers around the world.

所有這些都將發送到剪貼板，該剪貼板與您的iPhone共享，然后可以由多家公司通過其iPhone應用程序進行訪問，并存儲在全球的服務器中。

This "feature" is called Universal Clipboard or "Handoff." And it is enabled by default on every Mac.

此“功能”稱為通用剪貼板或“切換”。并且默認情況下在每臺Mac上啟用該功能。

For your privacy, I recommend you turn this feature off immediately. It only takes a few seconds. Here's how to do this.

為了保護您的隱私，建議您立即關閉此功能。只需要幾秒鐘。這是這樣做的方法。

如何關閉通用剪貼板切換 (How to Turn Off Universal Clipboard Handoff)

第1步：打開Spotlight搜索。 (Step 1: Open Spotlight Search.)

By default, you can open MacOS Spotlight Search by pressing the command key and spacebar at the same time.

默認情況下，您可以通過同時按下命令鍵和空格鍵來打開MacOS Spotlight搜索。

Then type the word "Handoff" and double click the "General" option that appears under "System Preferences" in the list below.

然后輸入單詞“ Handoff”，然后雙擊下面列表中“ System Preferences”下出現的“ General”選項。

步驟2：取消選中“越區切換”。 (Step 2: Uncheck Handoff.)

A menu will pop up when you click "General" under the "System Preferences" option. If you look all the way at the bottom of this menu, you will see an option that says "Allow handoff between this Mac and your iCloud devices." Uncheck the box next to this.

當您單擊“系統偏好設置”選項下的“常規”時，將彈出一個菜單。如果您一直在該菜單的底部瀏覽，則會看到一個選項，內容為“允許在此Mac和iCloud設備之間進行切換”。取消選中此框。

恭喜你您剛剛關閉了通用剪貼板切換。 (Congratulations. You've just turned off Universal Clipboard Handoff.)

My advice would be to uninstall all the apps that have been stealing information from your clipboard without your consent.

我的建議是在未經您同意的情況下卸載所有已從剪貼板竊取信息的應用程序。

These apps have violated your trust by abusing this "vulnerability" in iOS. (I put the word vulnerability in quotes because, again, Apple has known about this for a long time and initially refused to do anything about it.)

這些應用濫用iOS中的“漏洞”，從而侵犯了您的信任。 (我將“漏洞”一詞用引號引起來，因為蘋果再次對此已經了解了很長時間，最初拒絕對此做任何事情。)

Here's a list of apps who have been caught red-handed stealing your clipboard data:

以下是被盜用以竊取剪貼板數據的應用程序列表：

10% Happier: Meditation 
5-0 Radio Police Scanner 
8 Ball Pool
ABC News
Accuweather 
Al Jazeera English 
AliExpress Shopping App 
AMAZE!!!
Bed Bath & Beyond
Bejeweled
Block Puzzle 
CBC News 
CBS News 
Classic Bejeweled 
Classic Bejeweled HD 
CNBC 
Dazn 
FlipTheGun
Fox News
Fruit Ninja
Golfmasters 
Hotel Tonight
Hotels.com 
Letter Soup 
Love Nikki 
My Emma 
New York Times
News Break
NPR 
ntv Nachrichten 
Overstock 
Pigment – Adult Coloring Book 
Plants vs. Zombies
Pooking – Billiards City
PUBG Mobile
Recolor Coloring Book to Color 
Reuters 
Russia Today 
Sky Ticket 
Stern Nachrichten 
The Economist 
The Huffington Post 
The Wall Street Journal 
The Weather Network 
Tomb of the Mask: Color
Total Party Kill 
TikTok
Truecaller
Viber
Vice News 
Watermarbling
Weibo
Zoosk

And last but not least, change your passwords! Assume that these passwords have been intercepted by these clipboard-thieving apps are now in private data centers all over the world.

最后但并非最不重要的一點是，更改您的密碼！假設這些密碼被竊取剪貼板的應用程序所攔截，這些應用程序現在位于世界各地的私人數據中心中。

Sure – these companies are unlikely to use your passwords. But they may eventually get hacked. And hackers might try to exploit your passwords or sell them to even worse actors.

當然-這些公司不太可能使用您的密碼。但是他們最終可能會被黑客入侵。黑客可能會嘗試利用您的密碼或將其出售給更差的演員。

It breaks my heart to learn of this. It's been going on for maybe years.

了解這一點讓我很傷心。它已經持續了好幾年。

And in case you're curious, Android is just as permissive with letting 3rd party apps access your clipboard data.

而且，如果您感到好奇，Android也允許第三方應用程序訪問剪貼板數據。

Switching to Android won't save you, but switching to a feature phone might, if that's a sacrifice you're willing to make. Me? I just uninstalled basically all 3rd party iPhone apps and use the Brave browser or the Firefox Focus browser for everything.

切換到Android不會挽救您，但是如果您愿意為此犧牲，則切換到功能手機可能會節省您的時間。我？我基本上已經卸載了所有第三方iPhone應用程序，并使用Brave瀏覽器或Firefox Focus瀏覽器進行所有操作。

It really is a jungle out there. Stay vigilant friends. Don't let the bad guys win. You can follow me on Twitter for more no-nonsense security tips.

那里確實是一個叢林。保持警惕的朋友。不要讓壞人獲勝。您可以在Twitter上關注我，以獲取更多有用的安全提示。