大數據和云計算涉及的技術

In today's life using of cloud is very common among people, we use different clouds like Google cloud, cloud Azure etc. to store our photos, Videos, documents, data etc. to save space as well as we think that we will be able to retrieve the data if we save them in cloud, in case our device gets damaged, stolen etc. But as it is said, "Everything that facilities us also puts us in risks". Cloud has made our lives easier, but before using it we should be well known for its risks, so, that we can take preventive measures while using it.

在當今人們的生活中，使用云非常普遍，我們使用Google Cloud ， Azure云等不同的云來存儲照片，視頻，文檔，數據等，以節省空間，而且我們認為我們將能夠如果我們將數據保存在云中，以防設備損壞，被盜等，則可以檢索數據。但是，正如所說的那樣， “所有便利設施也使我們面臨風險” 。 云使我們的生活更輕松，但是在使用它之前，我們應該以其風險而聞名，因此，我們可以在使用它時采取預防措施。

云計算涉及的不同類型的風險 (Different types of risks involved in cloud computing)

1)特權用戶訪問 (1) Privileged User Access)

Sometimes we provide access of our cloud to someone for several reasons, for example sometimes companies give access of their clouds to a person or a group of hired person for doing some sort of improvement in their cloud, or some problem handling, but this is a very big risk to your data, so, before providing any of such privilege to anyone you should take all the information like ID proof, Adhar no. , Address proof etc. of that person or group of persons. So, if in case anything happens in the future with your data you can trace that person and take action against.

有時，出于某些原因，我們向某人提供對云的訪問權，例如，有時公司將其云對某人或一組受雇人員進行訪問，以對他們的云進行某種改進或解決一些問題，但這是一個因此，對您的數據造成很大的風險，因此，在向任何人提供任何此類特權之前，您應該獲取所有信息，例如ID證明，Adhar no。 ，該人或某人的地址證明等。 因此，如果將來您的數據有任何事情發生，您可以追蹤該人并采取行動。

2)數據位置 (2) Data Location)

We all store data in the cloud but do we know where our data gets stored, most of us even have no idea about this, maybe we are a user of Delhi, but we don’t even know that our data is stored in which country. So, we must have an idea about this we should contact our service provider and ask him to keep the storage location as nearer as possible to us.

我們都將數據存儲在云中，但是我們是否知道數據存儲在哪里，我們大多數人甚至都不知道這一點，也許我們是德里的用戶，但我們甚至不知道數據存儲在哪個國家/地區。 因此，我們必須對此有所了解，我們應該聯系我們的服務提供商，并請他將存儲位置保持在離我們最近的位置。

3)合規 (3) Regulatory Compliance)

You should regulate your cloud very carefully means, you shouldn’t share your password, shouldn’t forget to log out your account while using in cyber cafes. Cloud doesn’t take responsibility for your data loss or moderation in such cases.

您應該非常謹慎地管理云，這意味著您不應共享密碼，也不應忘記在網吧使用時注銷帳戶。 在這種情況下，云對您的數據丟失或丟失不承擔任何責任。

4)數據隔離 (4) Data Segregation)

Uncountable no. of people are storing data in cloud, so, before using any cloud we should have proper knowledge about its data encryption, security, agreements etc.

無數號 的人正在將數據存儲在云中，因此，在使用任何云之前，我們應該對它的數據加密，安全性，協議等有適當的了解。

5)恢復 (5) Recovery)

Now, this is one of the main purposes most of the people are using cloud nowadays, that if something happens to our device than our data will have a backup in our cloud. Now, let due to some issues one of the servers of our cloud gets crashed, then the copy of our data must be present on other servers also, our service provider should ensure us about this.

現在，這是當今大多數人使用云的主要目的之一，如果我們的設備發生故障，那么我們的數據將在我們的云中進行備份。 現在，由于某些問題，我們的云中的一臺服務器崩潰了，那么我們的數據副本也必須存在于其他服務器上，我們的服務提供商應該向我們保證。

6)調查支持 (6) Investigate Support)

Let suppose, our data gets stolen, or edited by an unknown source, now the investigation of this is very very difficult, cause millions of clouds are there, trillions of users access them now to find that one user who encountered your data is almost impossible. This is one to the biggest risk.

假設，我們的數據被盜或被未知來源編輯，現在的調查非常困難，因為那里存在數百萬個云，現在有數萬億用戶訪問它們，以發現幾乎沒有人遇到您的數據。 這是最大的風險之一。

7)長期穩定性 (7) Long Term Stability)

There are several clouds present, but not all of them run for long, it shouldn’t be like that you saved your data in a cloud and that company closed up and your data also got lost.

目前有幾種云，但并非所有云都能運行很長時間，這不應該像您將數據保存在云中，該公司倒閉以及您的數據也丟失一樣。

So, you should be choosy about your cloud, should only use the trusted companies, maybe that costs a little bit more but they are secured and your data will be safe. Remember "If data is operated and examined to that extent, it will reveal everything about you".

因此，您應該對云選擇保持謹慎，應該只使用受信任的公司，這可能會花費更多，但是它們是安全的，并且您的數據將是安全的。 請記住“如果對數據進行一定程度的操作和檢查，它將顯示與您有關的所有信息” 。

Conclusion:

結論：

The Internet has become a part of our daily lives today and our data is very ostentatious, so, we should be very careful about its handling. In the above article, I have tried to explain some of the risks of using cloud hope this will help you all, for any other queries shoot your questions in the comment section below! Will see you in my next article till then stay healthy and keep learning!

互聯網已經成為我們今天日常生活的一部分，我們的數據非常夸張，因此，在處理它時我們應該非常小心。 在上面的文章中，我試圖解釋使用云的一些風險，希望這會對大家有所幫助，因為任何其他查詢都可以在下面的評論部分中提出您的問題！ 在我的下一篇文章中將看到您，直到您保持健康并繼續學習為止！

翻譯自: https://www.includehelp.com/cloud-computing/risks-involved-in-cloud-computing.aspx

大數據和云計算涉及的技術