edp1.2和edp1.4
EDP??:電子數據處理 (EDP: Electronic Data Processing)
EDP is an abbreviation of Electronic Data Processing. It alludes to the functioning of operations of commercial data, documents processing of storing, with the use of a computer entailing electronic transmission transferring informative data from a sheet into a digital format. It was developed with the term data processing (DP). It is a synonym for Information Services or systems (IS) or Management Information Services or systems (MIS).
EDP??是電子數據處理的縮寫 。 它暗示了商業數據的操作,存儲的文檔處理的功能,以及使用計算機的計算機的使用,該計算機要求電子傳輸將信息數據從紙張轉換為數字格式。 它是用術語數據處理(DP)開發的。 它是信息服務或系統(IS)或管理信息服務或系統(MIS)的同義詞。
In clear understanding, it consists of three levels of processing which are as follows,
清楚地了解到,它包含以下三個處理級別:
Input:
輸入 :
Through input devices the data is put into processing like keyboard, scanner, digitizer, etc.
通過輸入設備,數據將被處理,例如鍵盤,掃描儀,數字化儀等。
Processing:
加工方式 :
The data is operated through programs of software that generally comprise translation, code application, formula, and encryption etc.
數據通過通常包含翻譯,代碼應用,公式和加密等的軟件程序進行操作。
Output:
輸出 :
The data after processing reach to the user in the format of reports, audio, video etc.
處理后的數據以報告,音頻,視頻等格式到達用戶。
Image source: https://www.researchgate.net/figure/A-block-diagram-of-the-data-processing-procedure_fig2_324824813
圖片來源:https://www.researchgate.net/figure/A-block-diagram-of-the-data-processing-procedure_fig2_324824813
歷史 (History)
In 1951, the Lyons Electronic Office (LEO) designed and created the first commercial business computer in the UK. It was very tough and in the actual time taken to process commercial data.
1951年,里昂電子辦公室(LEO)設計并制造了英國第一臺商用計算機。 這非常困難,而且實際上是在處理商業數據上花費的時間。
At those times, through punched tape or cards data could only be put into input processing. The manufacturing of these punched cards should be separately required. In the beginning, independent organizations designed their software, indicate software of data processing.
那時,只能通過打Kong的磁帶或卡片將數據用于輸入處理。 這些打Kong卡的制造應單獨進行。 最初,獨立組織設計了他們的軟件,指示數據處理軟件。
By the emergence of microprocessors, punch cards ceased to work and it became feasible by using simple desktop computers to operate and process data electronically.
隨著微處理器的出現,打Kong卡不再起作用,并且通過使用簡單的臺式計算機以電子方式操作和處理數據變得可行。
優點 (Advantages)
Speed: Through EDP, the information stored and organized can be recovered rapidly.
速度 :通過EDP,可以快速恢復存儲和組織的信息。
Efficiency: It enables a user to create or produce summary documents (invoices, reports, statements) automatically and rapidly.
效率 :它使用戶能夠自動,快速地創建或生成摘要文檔(發票,報表,對帳單)。
Cost-effective: Through EDP, the Long-run entire cost of organizing and arranging data is less.
具有成本效益 :通過EDP,組織和整理數據的長期總成本更低。
Fewer errors or mistakes: In EDP, Errors such as several times occurred entries, replication of effort is highly diminished or terminated.
更少的錯誤或錯誤 :在EDP中,錯誤(例如多次出現的條目)會大大減少或終止工作重復。
Accuracy: EDP accumulates precise information and its accuracy is determined by the EDP tool.
準確性 :EDP會積累精確的信息,其準確性由EDP工具確定。
Storage capacity: It gives several storage media like secondary and primary memory.
存儲容量 :它提供了多種存儲介質,例如輔助內存和主內存。
Automation: During the process, the EDP system keeps away from human work.
自動化 :在此過程中,EDP系統遠離人工工作。
現代EDP (EDP in Modern time)
According to the present scenario of the electronics world, the term EDP use is not that much in the field. Nearly in each and every field, the use of computers is very high. To transform companies’ raw information on the digital platform, companies hire employees so that they can give products and services to their clients and customers in a timely and well-organized way.
根據電子世界的當前情況,術語EDP的使用在現場并不多。 幾乎在每個領域,計算機的使用率都很高。 為了在數字平臺上轉換公司的原始信息,公司會雇用員工,以便他們可以及時,井井有條的方式向客戶和客戶提供產品和服務。
翻譯自: https://www.includehelp.com/dictionary/edp-full-form.aspx
edp1.2和edp1.4