latex排版基礎
重點 (Top highlight)
There are many parts to creating a beautiful, functional, memorizing design. That’s what all User Experience designers set out to do. You need to consider your users, strategy, features, content, color, and so much more. All important in their own right.
創造美觀,實用且記憶深刻的設計包含許多部分。 這就是所有用戶體驗設計師都打算做的事情。 您需要考慮您的用戶,策略,功能,內容,顏色等等。 所有這些本身就很重要。
One noteworthy element of designing is Typography.
設計的一個值得注意的元素是版式。
為什么排版很重要? (Why Does Typography Matter?)
Typography speaks volumes of the voice of a product, desired brand, and can elicit specific emotions or feelings from users.
排版可以說出產品聲音,所需品牌的聲音,并且可以引起用戶的特定情感或感受。
Use typography to set the tone of your product. It may be what makes-or-break the product's success.
使用印刷術來設置產品的色調。 這可能是決定產品成功與否的原因。
Establishing information hierarchy, fonts can create better readability. Ultimately, creating better usability of your product.
建立信息層次結構后,字體可以創建更好的可讀性。 最終,創造更好的產品可用性。
As a UX designer, knowing the basics of typography will help you grow your visual eye. So, let’s talk about the most important elements of typography.
作為用戶體驗設計師,了解排版的基礎知識將幫助您擴大視野。 因此,讓我們談談排版的最重要元素。
分解字體 (Breaking Typography Down)
To understand typography, we need to break it down. Below is an introduction to typefaces, fonts, serif and sans-serif, sizing, line width, leading, tracking and kerning.
要了解字體,我們需要對其進行分解。 以下是字體,字體,襯線和無襯線,大小,行寬,前導,跟蹤和字距調整的介紹。
字樣 (Typefaces)
Typefaces are a specific grouping of characters that share similar characteristics. Think of it as a family. Raleway is a typeface. It includes a collection of fonts that share the same elegant sans-serif qualities.
字體是具有相似特征的特定字符分組。 認為它是一個家庭。 Raleway是一種字體。 它包括一組字體,它們具有相同的優雅的sans-serif品質。
字型 (Fonts)
Fonts are a specific member of the typeface family. They have a style that differs from the rest. Styles like think, bold, italic, roman that clearly sets them apart. An example of a font is Raleway, Bold, 700, Italic.
字體是字體家族的特定成員。 它們的風格不同于其他風格。 思維,粗體,斜體,羅馬等樣式使它們與眾不同。 字體的一個示例是Raleway,Bold,700,斜體。
襯線vs無襯線 (Serif vs Sans-Serif)
Serifs and sans-serif are visual descriptions of the letters in a typeface. Serifs represent a small decorative line projection on a stroke of a letter. The word ‘sans’ means ‘without’. So sans-serif simply means that there is no small decorative projection on the letters.
襯線和無襯線是字體中字母的視覺描述。 襯線表示字母筆劃上的小裝飾線投影。 “無”一詞的意思是“沒有”。 因此,無襯線只是意味著字母上沒有小的裝飾性凸起。

漿紗 (Sizing)
There is no standard. But there are some general rules I like to start with when designing.
沒有標準。 但是在設計時,我喜歡一些通用規則。
First set your body copy size. I usually land somewhere between 15 px and 23 px. Your body copy will be your base—use it to make calculations for the following type of text.
首先設置您的正文副本大小。 我通常落在15像素到23像素之間的某個地方。 正文將是您的基礎-使用它來為以下類型的文本進行計算。
- Header: 300% of the body copy 標頭:正文的300%
- Sub-header: 150% of the body copy 子標題:正文的150%
Navigation Elements:120% of the body copy
導航元素:正文的120%
- Byline text: 75% of body copy 署名文字:正文的75%
領導 (Leading)
Leading is the amount of space between lines of text. It is crucial to have the proper amount of space to allow for readability of all users. A good rule is to apply leading as 120%-150% of the text size.
前導是文本行之間的間距。 擁有適當數量的空間以允許所有用戶閱讀都至關重要。 一個好的規則是將前導應用為文本大小的120%-150%。

行寬 (Line Width)
Line width is measured in Characters Per Line or CPL. This is the amount of characters including spaces that is optimal on a line of text including paragraphs and single line text. Shoot for 50–70 characters per line.
線寬以每線字符數或CPL度量。 這是在包含段落和單行文本的一行文本中最佳的包含空格的字符數。 每行拍攝50–70個字符。

追蹤 (Tracking)
Tracking is the uniform space between letters in a word. Often, you will see loose tracking (more space) and tight tracking (less space) when creating emphasis on text. Thinner text with loose tracking creates a elegant look while large/bolder text with tight tracking can be be powerful
跟蹤是單詞中字母之間的統一空間。 通常,在強調文本時,您會看到松散的跟蹤(更多的空間)和緊密的跟蹤(較少的空間)。 帶有寬松跟蹤的較細文本可產生優雅外觀,而帶有緊密跟蹤的大/粗文本可能會很強大

緊縮 (Kerning)
Kerning is used to adjust the spacing between 2 characters in a word. This is used to create better visibility of the word.
字距調整用于調整單詞中2個字符之間的間距。 這用于創建更好的單詞可見性。

When I first started in design, I was constantly googling for definite answers and rules. No website said the same thing. It was frustrating. But there is no strict rule or guide. The suggestions above are great places to start in your design. Make sure to consider the characteristics in your design and who you are designing for in order to make the necessary design decisions that are unique to your project.
當我剛開始設計時,我一直在搜尋確定的答案和規則。 沒有網站說同樣的話。 真令人沮喪。 但是沒有嚴格的規則或指南。 上面的建議是開始設計的好地方。 確保考慮設計中的特征以及要為誰設計,以便做出對于項目而言唯一的必要設計決策。
翻譯自: https://uxdesign.cc/typography-basics-breakdown-603013198c3c
latex排版基礎
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